[136] A significant minority speak other languages, including Hindi, Bengali, Kannada, Marathi, Punjabi, Marwari, Odia and Tamil. Several protests, known collectively as the Telangana movement, attempted to invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. During Mir Osman Ali Khan's rule, European styles, along with Indo-Islamic, became prominent. [269], Institutes in Hyderabad include the National Institute of Rural Development, NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad (NLU), the Indian School of Business, the National Geophysical Research Institute, the Institute of Public Enterprise, the Administrative Staff College of India and the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy. [165], Hyderabad's role in the pearl trade has given it the name "City of Pearls" and up until the 18th century, the city was the only global trading centre for diamonds known as Golconda Diamonds. Hyderabad also has schools of fashion design including Raffles Millennium International, NIFT Hyderabad and Wigan and Leigh College. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. [177][178], The establishment of Indian Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Limited (IDPL), a public sector undertaking, in 1961 was followed over the decades by many national and global companies opening manufacturing and research facilities in the city. From 1956 to 2014 Hyderabad was the capital of Andhra Pradesh state, but, with the creation of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh in 2014, it was redesignated as the capital of both states. An ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars. There are non-stop flights from [182] Hyderabad is a global centre of information technology, for which it is known as Cyberabad (Cyber City). [115] For every 10,000 people in the city, there are 17.6 hospital beds,[116] 9 specialist doctors, 14 nurses and 6 physicians. [107] Ground water around Hyderabad, which has a hardness of up to 1000 ppm, around three times higher than is desirable,[108] is the main source of drinking water but the increasing population and consequent increase in demand has led to a decline in not only ground water but also river and lake levels. Bus services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station in the city centre with a fleet of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers. Across Hussain Sagar, a man-made lake, is Hyderabad's twin, the city of Secunderabad. [64]:3 The Secunderabad Cantonment Board is a civic administration agency overseeing an area of 40.1km2 (15.5sqmi),[85]:93 where there are several military camps. The Mukhi House or Mukhi mahal, in reality, is like a castle which is one of the historic buildings in Hyderabad Sindh which is a beautiful example of arcticture art was built around 1921 by an influential Hindu Sindhi family famously known as JETHA NAND MUKHI, it is an eye-catching building which was under the supervision of the department It is a historic city noted for its many monuments, temples, mosques and bazaars. With the defeat of his forces, Nizam VII capitulated to the Indian Union by signing an Instrument of Accession, which made him the Rajpramukh (Princely Governor) of the state until it was abolished on 31 October 1956. [145] The city is home to more than 1300 IT and ITES firms that provide employment for 407,000 individuals; the global conglomerates include Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, Google, IBM, Yahoo!, Oracle Corporation, Dell, Facebook, CISCO,[86]:3[184] and major Indian firms including Tech Mahindra, Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Polaris, Cyient and Wipro. [40] His differences with the court nobles led him to resign from all the imperial responsibilities in 1723 and leave for Deccan. There are also Christian, Sikh, Jain, Buddhist and Parsi communities and iconic churches, mosques and temples. [86]:2[87] The Osmania University campus is administered independently by the university authority. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was (1) On and from the appointed day, Hyderabad in the existing State of Andhra Pradesh, shall be the common capital of the State of Telangana and the State of Andhra Pradesh for such period not exceeding ten years. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. Hyderabad, city, Telangana state, south-central India. [144] The northern end contains industrial areas such as Kukatpally, Sanathnagar, Moosapet, Balanagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. Venue Name GMC Balayogi Stadium City Hyderabad Capacity 30000. [270][271], At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. [196] The mixing of religions has resulted in many festivals being celebrated in Hyderabad such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali and Bonalu of Hindu tradition and Eid ul-Fitr and Eid al-Adha by Muslims. The state was ruled from 1724 to 1857 by the Nizam, who was initially a viceroy of the Mughal In 1724, Asaf Jah I, the Mughal viceroy, declared his sovereignty and founded the Asaf Jahi dynasty, also known as the Nizams. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. [118]:41 As of 2012[update], many new private hospitals of various sizes were opened or being built. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. Video: Matches Competition: All; Indian Super League; Show: All; Home; Away [285] Intercity rail services operate from Hyderabad; the main, and largest, station is Secunderabad railway station, which serves as Indian Railways' South Central Railway zone headquarters and a hub for both buses and MMTS light rail services connecting Secunderabad and Hyderabad. Private satellite channels started in July 1992 with the launch of Star TV. [201] In addition to the traditional Hindu and Muslim garments, increasing exposure to western cultures has led to a rise in the wearing of western style clothing among youths. [1][3] As of 2011[update], the population density is 18,480/km2 (47,900/sqmi)[123] and the Hyderabad urban agglomeration had a population of 7,749,334 making it the sixth most populous urban agglomeration in the country. On the site of the former town center sits its most iconic building, the Charminar, built in 1591 with a quartet of 160-foot minarets. Hyderabad served as the imperial capital of the Asaf Jahi's from 1769 to 1948. After completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior colleges with higher secondary facilities. Hyderabad Country India. History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. Hyderabad and Secunderabad are "twin cities" near Hussain Sagar Lake (also known as Tank Bund in local parlance) but both cities have grown so much that now they have become one big metropolis. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. It has its own airport with flights originating from almost every significant city. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! Ancient Ruins in Hyderabad Architectural Buildings in Hyderabad Castles in Hyderabad Cemeteries in Hyderabad Religious Sites in Hyderabad Educational sites in Hyderabad Fountains in Hyderabad Historic Sites in Hyderabad Historic Walking Areas in Hyderabad Monuments & Statues in Hyderabad Neighborhoods in Hyderabad Scenic Drives in Hyderabad Arenas & [265] Hyderabad has five major medical schoolsOsmania Medical College, Gandhi Medical College, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Deccan College of Medical Sciences and Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences[266]and many affiliated teaching hospitals. At each corner stands a 56m (184ft)-high minaret. [273] Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups. By Air: Hyderabad airport, Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is 22 km away from the city. [142] Since the 1990s, the growth of information technology (IT), IT-enabled services (ITES), insurance and financial institutions has expanded the service sector, and these primary economic activities have boosted the ancillary sectors of trade and commerce, transport, storage, communication, real estate and retail. It will be first held as part of the 202223 Formula E World [148][149] In 2012, the government of India declared Hyderabad the first "Best heritage city of India". In 1768 he signed the Treaty of Masulipatamby which the East India Company in return for a fixed annual rent, got the right to control and collect the taxes at Coromandel Coast. Topic tags, Hyderabad; Become a TNM Member for just Rs 999! [217], Although the city is not particularly noted for theatre and drama,[218] the state government promotes theatre with multiple programmes and festivals[219][220] in such venues as the Ravindra Bharati, Shilpakala Vedika, Lalithakala Thoranam and Lamakaan. [221], The city is home to the Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood. The other palaces include Falaknuma Palace (inspired by the style of Andrea Palladio), Purani Haveli, King Kothi Palace and Bella Vista Palace all of which were built at the peak of Nizam rule in the 19th century. [185] The city and its suburbs contain the highest number of special economic zones of any Indian city. [200][239] Popular native dishes include nihari, chakna, baghara baingan and the desserts qubani ka meetha, double ka meetha and kaddu ki kheer (a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd). It is a historic city noted for its many monuments, temples, mosques and bazaars. Hyderabad is home to the Indian Premier League franchise Sunrisers Hyderabadpreviously Deccan Chargersis the champion of 2009 Indian Premier League and 2016 Indian Premier League. Literary development is further aided by state institutions such as the State Central Library, the largest public library in the state which was established in 1891,[211] and other major libraries including the Sri Krishna Devaraya Andhra Bhasha Nilayam, the British Library and the Sundarayya Vignana Kendram. Hyderabad is one city, which has no dearth of tourist attractions. The Nizams ruled the princely state of Hyderabad during the British Raj. [208] In 1824, a collection of Urdu Ghazal poetry, named Gulzar-e-Mahlaqa, authored by Mah Laqa Baithe first female Urdu poet to produce a Diwanwas published in Hyderabad. Hyderabad, one of the largest princely state established by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 has been enriching its historical values and culture ever since. This Hyderabadi family has been carrying foward [sic] the legacy of qawwali for over 900 years", "Traditional Indian Forms of Deccani Poetry", "State central library to sport a grand look again", "The original Urdu research centre (URC)", "The Urdu research centre, Hyderabad: a souvenir", "Women in the Hyderabad State in 19th and 20th centuries", "It's "teen maar" for marriages, festivals", "Doorway to culture in the name of Taramati", "Andhra Pradesh state film television and theater development corporation limited", "Shyam Benegal's 'Ankur' and the beginning of a film movement", "Shyam Benegal's Ankur was written as a story for college magazine", "17th international children's film fest starts in Hyderabad", Centre for Cultural Resources and Training, "Partnership with the Salar Jung museum, Hyderabad", "Hyderabad figures in UNESCO list for rich culinary heritage", "UNESCO designates 66 new Creative Cities", "Hyderabadi haleem now close to being patented", "The original 'slow food' staple: a GI tag for the iconic Hyderabadi dish is reason to raise a toast", "Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad news: legendary biryani now turns 'single', "Times food guide 2012 reaches Hyderabad", "Hyderabad Urdu papers launch campaign for simple weddings", "The long and interesting story of all India Radio, Hyderabad part 1", "Radio stations in Andhra Pradesh, India", "Consolidated list of channels allowed to be carried by cable operators/ multi system operators/ DTH licensees in India", Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), "Information and communication technologies throughout the world", "Hyderabad begins rollout of public WiFi", "Many of India's poor turn to private schools", "Centre extends 40-cr aid to Urdu schools", "SSC results: girls score higher percentage", "Vice chancellor's speech about Osmania university", "Cabinet gives nod for setting up AIIMS at Bibinagar in Telangana", "Blow to students as Unani PG seats slashed", "Anand Sharma lays foundation for National Institute of Design, Hyderabad", "Synthetic track at GMC Balayogi stadium will be protected:SAAP", "Last in 2008, toppers this year: Deccan script IPL fairytale", "Gokak racer wins off-road rally in Mumbai", "1,200 new vehicles a day choke Hyderabad roads", "Hyderabad Metro Rail is now second largest metro network in country", "Hyderabad Metro Rail becomes second largest metro network in India", "Pre-feasibility study for bus rapid transit", Institute for Transportation and Development Policy, "Co-benefits from transportation sector: A case study-Hyderabad, India", "Speed limits fixed for vehicles on city roads", "RGIA is sixth busiest airport in country", "Honour for Hyderabad international airport", Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research, Telangana State Road Transport Corporation, List of cities in Telangana by population, List of urban agglomerations in Telangana, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyderabad&oldid=1134000246, Cities and towns in Hyderabad district, India, High-technology business districts in India, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 1996, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2001, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2018, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source 2: Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 19812010), This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 14:32.
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