The biggest freshwater bodies on Earth are Lake Superior and Lake Baikal, so the salinity of the Caspian is not surprising. The John Dory is often labeled one of the ugliest fish in the world and has no known relatives. July to August is the warmest period due to the high temperatures. Bites to humans require immediate medical attention. Some of the animals that live in the Caspian Sea include Caspian seals and sturgeons and some migratory birds like swans and flamingoes. Snakes For Pets. This immense lake is located between two continents; Asia and Europe. Water. These snakes of the Danube River live in thick forests and shrublands and do much of their hunting in the trees. The Indian cobra has a large hood that has 2 large black spots, one on each side of the neck. They have large, amber-colored eyes with long, narrow heads designed to grasp fish. The largest are Chechen, Tyuleny, Morskoy, Kulaly, Zhiloy, and Ogurchin. King Cobra. Required fields are marked *. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Daryye Khezer, Girkansk, Kaspiyskoye More, Khazarsk, Khvalynsk. The Lun-class Ekranoplan, aka "The Caspian Sea Monster," is actually both. The Caspian Sea is the largest inland water body in the world located between Europe and Asia. The crown for the most dangerous snake in Australia belongs to the eastern brown snake. The Caspian whipsnake is a generalist predator and feeds on various vertebrates. It is an even, pale to dark brown from head to tail, with no markings or patterning. A single bite from this snake can kill a person in less than 30 minutes. It will try to escape if the threat is far enough away. The porbeagle is one of the few sharks that jumps out of the water. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from https://www.snakesforpets.com/deadliest-snakes-in-the-world/. However, some of the animals that are found in these areas are now endangered or are close to being declared extinct due to their predators or human activities. Can process up to 10 litres of water an hour! A single bite from a black mamba could be strong enough to kill over 25 people. A bite from the eastern brown snake could take down 58 humans. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Today the slides are included in the Red Book. The northern Caspian Sea bottom is extremely old, dating to Precambrian times, or at least about 541 million years ago. Shoot us a message on our facebook page, email or comment on any of our posts. The snakes that are responsible for causing the most incidents are referred to as the Big Four. They are: Australia is home to many species of highly venomous and dangerous snakes, including the most venomous snake in the world, the inland taipan. The Caspian Sea is divided into three separate sections. Caspian seal: The Caspian seals are found exclusively in the brackish waters of the Caspian Sea. Its venom is the most potent of all cobra species, including the forest cobra. She holds degrees in English and Anthropology, and spends her free time writing horror, scifi, and fantasy stories. After the hot drive through the desert, we were all ready for a beer and a swim. National legislation has declared D. caspius to be "a species of community interest" and thus must be strictly protected. As went continued down the beach we found a clearing and started to get in the water, believing it to be snake free. However, it typically injects much less venom per bite. (2006). Your email address will not be published. The extreme north, which falls within Kazakhstan and Russia experiences a cold and dry temperate continental climate. Eastern brown snakes arent aggressive, but they arent as placid or human-fearing as inland taipans. However, pollution, particularly from the oil industry, is a primary threat to the seas ecology, with environmental bodies calling for controlled industrial activities in the region. This snake is a close relative of horror, however, much larger in size. You may think this is quite obvious: the snakes that can kill you most easily. To the ancient Greeks and Persians, the lake's immense size suggested it was an ocean, hence its name. Top 10 Deadliest Snakes in the World (with Pictures). Among its other historical names, Khazarsk and Khvalynsk derive from former peoples of the region, while Girkansk stems from Girkanos, Country of the Wolves.. The Caspian runner. Since its original description by Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789, D. caspius has been known by many names. What Does the Eastern Brown Snake Look Like? The composition of the water of the Caspian Sea also varies from almost fresh in the northern parts of the lake to saltier southwards. Multiple rivers empty into the Caspian Sea, the Volga being the largest. Dice snakes lack venom and pose no threat to humans. Beluga sturgeon, known for its eggs, is the Caspians most valuable animals. i. Geography. In reality, sharks are probably lurking in the water column, rising only at night or not at all. Acquired June 4, 2010, this natural-color image shows the Caspian Sea and the varied land surfaces surrounding it. Spends 75% of it's time hunting for food! Give the snake a chance to escape as it will seek to avoid confrontation. [8] As in Romania, D. caspius is a protected species in Hungary.[8]. This means that it kills nerve tissue found in the brain and the spinal cord. It is not averse to striking and will do so in response to any sudden movements. There are 2,000 different species worldwide! Then we started noticing several snakes poking their heads out of the water for air. Garden eel colonies are made up of hundreds to thousands of individuals. Some variants are speckled with dark spots or blotches. It has a narrow head, though when threatened it can spread its jaws out to make its head appear more spade-shaped. Another important city along the Caspian is Irans Nowshahr, with a population of about 50,000 people. In this case, unlike the water horror, this snake is quite aggressive. Passage of detective, You are dreaming snakes - this is a clear warning, Hydrangea Pink Diamond - decorative garden ornament, There are several ways to find out the "VKontakte" admin group, Recipe for coffee in Bavarian in the game "Coffee house" and features of the plot, Vertex: employee feedback on the employer. Here are 12 sea snake facts to answer all your questions about these curious reptiles. Habitat loss to agriculture may also be a cause of the species' decline in Romania.[6]. He mostly hunts in the afternoon, closer to the eveningtime. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment. ANCIENT CITIES OF THE CASPIAN SEA - THE SANSKRIT-RAMAYANIC CONNECT In ancient Indian annals the Caspian Sea was known as 'Kasyap Samudra' or 'Kasyap Sagar' named after Rishi Kashyap - the father of the devas, asuras, nagas and all of humanity. The remainder comes in from the rivers of the southern, Iranian shore. There, you will find the perfect conditions for learning to kitesurf on the scenic lagoon and once you've mastered the basics you . The forest cobra is the largest true cobra (belonging to the genus Naja). A set of hardened, erect scales on their noses gives them a rhinoceros-like horn, which gives them their name. Their eyestalks, which are sometimes horned, can swivel 360 degrees. We hope that you no longer have any doubts as to whether there are snakes in the Caspian Sea and how dangerous they may be to humans. The Caspian basin and surrounding area are rich in hydrocarbons, which include. Antivenin may be necessary if the victim has received a lot of venom. It has the same round eyes and slim, brown body which gets darker in winter. Dry bites are rare. Initially, we drove all the way out to a peninsula to get a room at one of the new Dubai of Turkmenistan resort hotels. They do not inject as much venom when they bite. The inland sea in Central Asia has a host of distinctive features along its shores. Within a few decades, however, increased rainfall along the Volga saw the Caspian unexpectedly swell, hitting near-record highs by the 1990s. Atmosphere November 12th is celebrated as National Pizza with the Works Except Anchovies Day, The anglerfish has a glowing lure on its head to attract unsuspecting prey. How do snakes mate? However, some have reached 5 feet. Swallows food, much of it larger than them, whole. Death follows inevitably after a bite unless antivenin is administered swiftly. But "unfortunately, the figure has grown significantly and currently stands . The salinity of the Caspian Sea is about 12.8 parts per thousand on average, going from a mere 1 part per thousand near the Volga outlet to a high of 200 parts per thousand in the Kara-Bogaz-Gol, where intense evaporation occurs. Prices and download plans . Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is the largest city on the Caspian. Like all the snakes, the Caspian shoal is a non-venomous snake, despite its size. De vigtigste floder, der lber ind i sen, er Volga, Ural, Terek og Kura. And now one of the most extraordinary Cold War flying machines ever built is about to enjoy a new lease on life. Just because a snake has a deadly bite does not necessarily mean that it poses the greatest threat. Another snake is a four-striped skid. Therefore, any water that gets into the sea, is either absorbed into the ground or evaporates, leading to the water becoming saline. Found in coastal waters around the world! The black mamba is very territorial, especially during the breeding season. It dislikes the presence of humans. It has round pupils, smooth scales, and a slim body. The Caspian whipsnake is found in the Balkan peninsula, parts of Eastern Europe and a small portion of Asia Minor. A list of such synonyms is given below:[4]. So, which snakes are responsible for the most human deaths in each continent? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi, I'm Lou. Its coloration ranges from yellowish-tan to pale brown along its back. They emit bioluminescence during their mating ritual. The foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains loom close but are separated from the coast by a narrow marine plain. Dont go. We currently track 121 animals in Mediterranean-Caspian and are adding more every day! However, the Persians and Greeks referred to the sea as the Hyrcanian Ocean. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); If youve never been to the Upper Peninsula GOOD! The back of the hood usually has a dark marking in the shape of a pair of spectacles. It can be called the world's largest lake or a fully developed sea. This is thought to help the snake absorb more warmth in the winter months. Perhaps the only sharks in the Caspian Sea are a few dozen. North America is home to several species of pit viper, including rattlesnakes, and also one elapid (the coral snake). Though they are different species, they are both commonly nicknamed Fer-de-Lance meaning spearhead. Origins. Intensive oil exploration has caused serious pollution and harm to wildlife. Caspian seals are carnivores (piscivores); they mainly feed on a range of small fish, in particular kilka, and also crustaceans such as shrimp. These dangerous animals include the deadliest of sharks, whales, and sturgeons (a.k.a. The parrotfish can change from female to male at some point in its life. Young cape cobras have much darker throats than adults. Sometimes, groupers invite moray eels to help them hunt! It lives along the northern and northeastern coast of Australia. However, recreational fishing has made the area somewhat dangerous for 30 different species. It inhibits the nerves, resulting in paralysis. Caspian Whipsnake Dolichophis caspius is perhaps the largest snake species in Europe. The Southern region accounts for 66%, while the Middle region accounts for 33% of the total water volume. Doctors removed the snake after inserting a tube down her throat at a hospital; . The Caspian Sea is the largest saltwater lake in the world, stretching for about 1,200 km from north to south. In Drgneti Olt, Romania, road-killed snakes are a "common sight" to locals. Mangistau region - Kazakhstan. The modern "double decker" Airbus A380 passenger plane, the largest in the world, is only 73 meters (240 feet). Its venom is more toxic than the forest cobras however, the eastern brown snake delivers far less venom per bite. It belongs to the genus Ophiophagus, meaning snake-eating. These cities are home to thousands of people, many of which depend on the sea for their survival. Five countries in Asia and Europe share the Caspian Seas coastline. It is a myth that there are no sharks in the Caspian Sea. The Middle Caspian sinks to a depth of around 620 feet (190 m). The Caspian Sea is the largest lake in the world, with an area of about 386,000 square kilometers, while the second largest lake in the world, Lake Superior (one of the Great Lakes in North America), covers an area of just 82,000 square kilometers. Their bodies are slightly more slender than a typical vipers, and they do not usually exceed 4-5 feet in length. The Caspian Sea can be depth rating can be divided into three areas. The Giant oarfish (Regalecus glesne) holds the Guinness Book of World Records for the longest bony fish in the world. It carries less than 1% of the seas volume. We currently track 121 animals in Mediterranean-Caspian and are adding more every day! It can also result in long-term complications, such as kidney and glandular problems. Many snakes possess deadly venom, but most prefer to use this scarce resource sparingly. A true snake of the Danube River, the dice snake spends most of its time either in or near the water. The venom is neurotoxic which targets the heart, nervous system, and respiratory system. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. https://www.britannica.com/place/Caspian-Sea, Encyclopdia Iranica - Caspian Sea, Geography, LiveScience - Caspian Sea: Largest Inland Body of Water, NASA - Earth Observatory - Ice on the Caspian Sea, Caspian Sea - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Caspian Sea - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). However, as the snake is so large, it can inject up to 1000mg per bite. It used to be thought that the ringed seals isolated in Lakes Ladoga . Untreated, its fatal over 70% of the time. Always return to the same beach to lay eggs! Because of this, the sea level history of the Caspian is unique, with no natural outflow. The maximum depth, toward the south, is 3,360 feet (1,025 metres) below the seas surface. Its pupils are round. This snake is a close relative of horror, however, much larger in size. However, due to the hydrological environment of the sea, these are different from those that exist in freshwaters. However, there are many ways to interpret this question. Interestingly, it doesnt belong to the genus Naja, which is the family of all the other cobras. Rats, moles, shrews, and mice are their favorite foods, but they will also eat birds and lizards. Some of these snakes lack the markings and instead appear all over amber. However, the average temperature during summer is between 75 and 79 degrees Fahrenheit. Other rivers that flow into the Caspian are Amu Darya, Kura, and Ural Rivers. The Caspian Sea (Russian: ) is a large saltwater lake and the world's largest inland body of water located in Central Asia that appears in Metro Exodus. Caspian whipsnakes are some of the largest snakes of the Danube River. Russells vipers have stout bodies that are covered in rough, keeled scales. The Danube River originates in Germany and crosses ten countries before dumping its waters in the Black Sea. These snakes are always found in the warmer, tropical parts of the world. Smooth snakes of the Danube River grow up to 30 inches long, though most top out around two feet. Rognen fra denne bruges til produktion af russisk kaviar . The ministry of health in Dagestan, a mountainous republic bordering the Caspian Sea, has not commented. The Caspian Sea is a significant crude oil supplier. Over 40,000 of these result in death. The Mediterranean-Caspian provides an important habitat for many unique yet dangerous wildlife species. Flight Center. The plume might result partly from smoke from springtime agricultural fires in farmland north of the sea. Its awesome you were able to conquer your fears, especially in water which also puts you out of your element. Angel sharks used to roam much of the water, but they have become endangered with all of this activity. Theyre diurnal (active during the day) hunters who eat just about every small creature they can find. The Caspian Sea is 4.5 times the size of Lake Superior. Theyre not aggressive, though they do pack potent venom. Out of all the continents on earth, Europe has the least venomous snakes. The Caspian Sea region is one of the worlds dry regions. Gulper eels have a similar lifespan to humans and can live up to 85 years old. Dice snakes generally have indistinct darker splotches along their bodies, like small spots. Another species of snakes of the Caspian Sea is a copper snakefrom the family of snakes. It lies to the east of the Caucasus Mountains and to the west of the vast steppe of Central Asia. The Caspian Sea, formerly known as Caspium Mare or Hyrcanium Mare , is not a real sea, but is actually a lake. There . In marked contrast to the mountains, sand seas line the southeastern and northern perimeters of the lake, and marshes occur along the lake shores in Azerbaijan to the west. Australia, for example, has the highest concentration, with 21 percent, while North America has the lowest. The Caspian is a closed sea, but a series of canals and the Volga and Don rivers connect it to the Sea of Azov, allowing Russia to move ships in and out. The king cobra prefers to escape humans than bite. Because of its body length, it can strike from far away, and will bite several times in quick succession. None of these islands are inhabited. The largest island in the Caspian Sea is the Orguja Ada. We hadnt gotten about 5 steps when Lauren yells, WHAT THE HECK IS THAT! She was referring to a 4 foot long snake that was poking its head and neck about 1.5 feet out of the water. When a section of the ocean is partly surrounded by land, then it is a sea. Although oil was discovered around the 10th century, the Europeans began exploring the region for oil around the 16th century. The shores also offer refuge for both plant and animal species. The ratio of organisms per area to the total area of a lake is a reliable indicator of its biodiversity. The Caspian Sea covers an area of 600,384 square Km (one-fourth of Iran's area) and its length is about 1280 Km. I highly doubt that they would attack humans, but it was still slightly terrifying. Are there any islands in the Caspian Sea? Smooth snakes lack venom, so instead, they kill by constriction. After the very long drive from Nohur to the Turkmenbasy on the Caspian Sea, and searching for a place to stay, we all ended up at the reasonably priced Turkmenbasy Hotel. The ship will have 155 cabins and capacity for 310. The highly venomous Belchers sea snake also inhabits the waters of Australia. Most likely, these are the usual frightening tales. However, unlike the previous individuals, the medynka has a potent poison, paralyzing the victim. Their primary prey items include fish, tadpoles, frogs, and toads. It is responsible for thousands of deaths each year. This makes up almost half of the worldwide annual death toll from snake bites. European adders are diurnal and spend most of their time on the ground. The Middle Caspian is about 190 meters deep, while the Southern Caspian is the deepest region, about 1,000 meters deep. This snake is thought to be responsible for 60% of all snake bite-related deaths in the country. The northern Caspian, with an area of 38,380 square miles (99,404 square km), is the shallowest portion of the sea, with an average depth of 13 to 26 feet (4 to 8 metres), reaching a maximum of 66 feet (20 metres) along the boundary with the middle Caspian. The Middle and Southern Caspian account for 33% and 66% of the total water volume, respectively. Communicates using whistles, squeaks and clicks! Directly out in front of the hotel was shoreline however, there were only people near or in the water farther down the coast which seemed to be the same as what was in front of us. A fold in the gums of a sea snake hides the fangs, and the fangs quickly emerge when biting something. The Caspian Sea is rich in biodiversity and considered one of the worlds independent zoogeographical regions. Antivenin must be administered immediately as the rate of death without treatment is 100%. In the north, the sea is shallow, less than 200 meters, and with average depths of four to six meters. The shores have shallow saline pools that host small invertebrates, fish, and birds. It is also absolutely harmless to humans and lives in the coastal zones of the Caspian Sea. An endorheic basin is a drainage basin where water does not flow into rivers but rather drains into marshy lakes or swamps. The Mangyshlak Threshold forms the Middle-Northern boundary, while the Apsheron Threshold separates the Southern from the Middle Caspian. The bottom of the northern and middle Caspian has a continental-type crustal structure. In defense, it rears up, spreads excess neck skin to form a small hood, and gapes open-mouthed as a warning. The snake is non-venomous and is active during the day. It has a calm personality, and will only bite if threatened. Nose-horned vipers spend time both in the trees and on the ground. While it is not a freshwater body of water, it is an endorheic basin, rich in biodiversity. Sea snakes are front-fanged and highly venomous. Third place for the deadliest snake in the world goes to another Australian specimen: the eastern brown snake. In addition, the Caspian Sea is a closed basin, and its history of sea levels is independent of the eustatic ocean. Although most sources consider the Caspian Sea the worlds largest lake, it is not the largest freshwater lake. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Snow and Ice. August 13, 2021 - 17:58. Nowadays the Caspian Sea does not connect to the world's oceans. Britannica Caspian Sea.Accessed October 7, 2022. (2021) The fate of the Caspian Sea under projected climate change and water extraction during the 21st century. We LOVE hearing from other cube abandoners, fans and travelers of all sorts. The different climate regions coincide with the climate of the various countries sharing the seas coastline. They grow up to 6.8 feet on average, though some may approach 8 feet. For about $60 a night, we got a suit with a view of the Caspian Sea from the balcony. Nose-horned vipers are also known as sand vipers, long-nosed vipers, or simply horned vipers. Her nonfiction work focuses on animals, nature, and conservation. The sea is bordered in the northeast by Kazakhstan, in the southeast by Turkmenistan, in the south by Iran, in the southwest by Azerbaijan, and in the northwest by Russia. Rocket stove with own hands. What are snakes afraid of and how to avoid their bite? [4][5] Results from a survey indicate their habitats may be distributed along low areas near major rivers, such as the Danube and the Olt River. The inside of its mouth is an inky black, from which it gets its name. The sixgill shark has six pairs of gills instead of the normal five, The skipjack is the most commonly caught tuna in the world. They live in deep water as far as 2,600 feet below the waters surface. As you know, the Caspian Sea in Russia is consideredfar from being the purest. Beyond that belt, known as the Mangyshlak Bank, the middle Caspian, 53,250 square miles (137,917 square km) in area, forms an irregular depression with an abrupt western slope and a gentler eastern gradient. "Top 10 Deadliest Snakes in the World (with Pictures)" Snakes For Pets, (January 21, 2021), https://www.snakesforpets.com/deadliest-snakes-in-the-world/. The shallowest portiona shelf with depths reaching 330 to 460 feet (100 to 140 metres)extends along both shores, with the western slope furrowed by submerged landslides and canyons. The Caspian is the largest salt lake in the world, but that has not always been true. Characteristics The Caspian Whip Snake is not venomous. Victims of the inland taipans bite often suffocate to death due to paralysis of the lungs. The western shore of the middle Caspian is hilly. There are an estimated 30 million species! The largest are Chechen, Tyuleny, Morskoy, Kulaly, Zhiloy, and Ogurchin. The Caspian Sea is home to an unusually large number of shark species. It produces about 1.5 million barrels of crude oil and natural gas per day, accounting for about 1.9% of the worlds total. Turkmenistan lies along the southern portion of the eastern coast. The Caspian Sea waters are isolated, its surface is already around 28 metres below global oceans. Reports suggest that approximately 11 million years ago, the Caspian Sea was connected to the worlds oceans via the sea of Azov, the Black Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The mean salinity of the Caspian Sea is now about one-third that of the oceans. The fourth biggest species of shark in the world! But with all this, this poison is absolutely harmless to humans, as in the cases with the above snakes. The island has no permanent inhabitants. The deepest point of the Caspian Sea is 980 meters deep and its water volume is 790 thousand cubic Km. These snakes grow up to two feet long, with heavy bodies and heads slightly wider than their necks. Eels can be a mere few inches long to 13 feet! This is for the following reasons: To start with, were going to look at the snakes that, with one bite, have the venom potency to kill the most humans. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The Northern Caspian is the shallowest, comprising the Caspian shelf and reaching average depths of a mere 5-6 metres (16-20 ft). A series of submerged ridges breaks up the relief to the north, but otherwise the bottom of the depression is a flat plain and contains the Caspians greatest depths. Dry (venom-free) bites are rare, and it tends to strike multiple times in quick succession. Lizards and snakes are some of their favorite prey. This snake lives in Europe, Asia, as well as incertain areas of Transcaucasia. It will only strike as a last resort, but when it does, it can bite repeatedly. According to the Bulletin of the World Health Organization, deaths from snake bites in Europe are rare. No membership needed. The sea contains as many as 50 islands, most of them small. Over 100 rivers empty into the Caspian Sea, including the Volga River, Europes largest river. Its length can reach up to 2 meters, and in some cases - 2.5. The Internet is full of video, where local residents are filmed for a variety of reptiles. This is due to the fact that they often confuse snakes with vipers that do not live in the Caspian zone. These endangered or prone to being extinct animals include: Out of 71 different species of sharks assessed by the IUCN Red List criteria, nearly half of the species are on the brink of extinction. The Caspian cobra is a heavy-bodied snake of medium length. The Middle Caspian gets deeper, at an average of around 190 metres (620 ft), and the Southern Caspian drops off considerably into truly epic oceanic depths of over 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). In contrast with the inland taipan, the coastal taipans head is usually lighter in color than the rest of its body. Well then look at the types of venomous snakes that are responsible for the most human deaths. The Caspian is of exceptional scientific interest, because its historyparticularly former fluctuations in both area and depthoffers clues to the complex geologic and climatic evolution of the region. The coastal taipan is a close cousin of the inland taipan. Winter temperatures are significant but vary with the region. For residents of Dagestan's coastline, adapting to . This is mostly because venomous snakes tend to live in warmer climates, and much of Europe is in the temperate zone. Caspian whipsnakes are not venomous and pose no threat to humans. Like all Cobras, the forest cobra can expand its ribs to form a menacing hood around its head and neck. I walked down and started wadding around in the water. The Caspian cobra is a close relative of the forest cobra, in the genus Naja, though it does not inhabit the same area of the world. Coloration is usually yellow to tan, with many dark brown spots outlined in black along their bodies. A single bite could kill 11 people. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . The Caspian Sea was part of the Paratethys Sea, an ancient sea in the Tethys Ocean. The Caspian Sea is best known for its oil industry and caviar. [3] The main phase (2020-2025) of the new strategy includes the construction of new deep-water seaport facilities in Kaspiysk, the development of new . Left untreated, its bite is fatal 80%+ of the time. As you know, the snakes are not poisonous. The Caspian Sea is an endorheic basin (drainage basin without an outflow). They get toxins from their prey to use it against predators. 28 meter under havoverfladen.
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