Now China's elite politics begins its run toward the quinquennial personnel changes of October 2022.. Explore the benefits included in your subscription. People. Reuters provides business, financial, national and international news to professionals via desktop terminals, the world's media organizations, industry events and directly to consumers. Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. Delivered Monday-Saturday. Read all the Order from Chaos content, Stronger: Adapting Americas China Strategy in an Age of Competitive Interdependence, Candidates for Chinas 20th Politburo Standing Committee and Politburo. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held from October 16 to October 22 2022. Brookings experts reflect on the elite political gathering, and what its outcomes mean for . The people of Taiwan have, after all, been confronting this challenge for some time. Build the strongest argument relying on authoritative content, attorney-editor expertise, and industry defining technology. European and Asian leaders began to call the IRA unfair competition and protectionist. 2 official; his appointment, in particular, was seen as a clear sign that loyalty trumps all for Xi. With Johnsons exit, Rishi Sunak holds a clear lead in the leadership race. China's worst-kept secret is out: Xi Jinping will begin a third term as president after a highly choreographed 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) rubber-stamped his. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held from October 16 to October 22, 2022. Turnover norms for Beijings top governing body could check Xis power and boost pro-market reformers. [54], 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Zhnggu Gngchndng Drshc Qungu Dibio Dhu, National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, 19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Presidium of the 20th Chinese Communist Party National Congress, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Hu Jintao's removal from the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Center for Strategic and International Studies, "CPC initiates election process for delegates to 20th national congress", "Xi Jinping's path to precedent-breaking third term - Nikkei Asia", "China Looks Ahead to 20th Party Congress in 2022", "CCP formally starts selection process for delegates to next year's congress", "Retired Chinese cadres warned not to make 'negative' comments", "China's Xi reemerges after trip abroad quashing unfounded 'coup' rumors", "(CPC Congress) Xi presides over preparatory meeting for 20th CPC National Congress", "(CPC Congress) Presidium of 20th CPC National Congress holds first meeting", "China quashes social media about protest banners in Beijing", "China's Internet Censors Race to Quell Beijing Protest Chatter", "Anti-Xi protest spreads in China and worldwide as Chinese leader begins third term | CNN", "China's 'Bridge Man' inspires Xi Jinping protest signs around the world", "Anti-Xi Slogans in Rare Beijing Protest Spread Within China", "Anti-Xi Jinping Posters Are Spreading in China via AirDrop", "China's Xi Jinping Stakes Out Ambitions, With Himself at the Center", "Presidium of 20th CPC National Congress holds its first meeting Xi Jinping delivers speech", Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, "Xi Jinping's vision for China's next five years: key takeaways from his speech", "Xi signals continuity in his China Communist Party congress speech", "Full text of Constitution of Communist Party of China", "Factbox: China's Communist Party amends its charter, strengthens Xi's power", "(CPC Congress) Full text of resolution on Party Constitution amendment-Xinhua", "Xi Jinping secures unprecedented third term as China leader", "Politburo Standing Committee: Who are the men who rule China now? By James Palmer, a deputy editor at Foreign Policy. ET, October 22, 2022 What we covered here China's. * Still, the country's vast financial bureaucracy has been busily tamping down ripples of turmoil across its currency and stock markets, with state banks and companies stepping in to provide support and reassurance to investors. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. Both were established practice in the past and could not conceivably have eluded Xis mind. Unlike PSC members, ordinary age-eligible Politburo members do not have the entitlement to stay. The world's second-largest economy is slowing and facing a potentially painful rebalancing of its investment- and property-led model. South China Morning Post 3.09M subscribers 1.7K 85K views Streamed 2 months ago Mainland China's governing Communist Party is holding its 20th congress. Paraguays upcoming election in late April could see the country establish ties with China at long last. Surprise 2: I knew that Hu Jintaos protgs, those leaders whose careers advanced largely through the Communist Youth League ranks (known as tuanpai), would face diminished representation in the leadership, but I never expected that the PSC or Politburo would not include at least one tuanpai leader. Editor's note: General Secretary Xi Jinping clarified the essential requirements of Chinese-style modernization in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieve high-quality development, develop people's democracy throughout . 2 global climate envoy, joined FP editor in chiefRavi Agrawal to discuss Washingtons climate policy, and how it is being seen around the world. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang. Tokyos dramatic shifts on defense and China policy are likely to have ramifications for New Zealand. Nevertheless, the age limit norm remains a predominate mechanism that regulates leadership turnover. Remember the adage that generals always fight the last war? [5], In May 2022, the CCP General Office issued a set of regulations warning retired members not to make any negative political comments or discussion of the party's policies in the run-up to the 20th National Congress and that violations of the disciplinary rules will be dealt with seriously. I agree to abide by FPs comment guidelines. * In the work report from which his speech was drawn, Xi used the terms "security" or "safety" 89 times, up from 55 times in 2017, according to a Reuters count, while his use of the word "reform" declined. The 20th Party Congress demonstrated that none of Beijings recent troubles, from its domestic economic woes to popular discontent with its extreme zero-covid policies, in addition to the sharp deterioration of many of its foreign relationships, have dented Xis grip on power. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. The two also discussed climate cooperation with China, the road to COP28, and much else. [22][23], The CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping secured an unprecedented third term as China's leader. The likely consequence is that Xi & Co. will become even more prone to group think than they already are; they will misperceive the reasons that the regime is facing difficulties and never blame its own policies; and miscalculate how China should respond. And what happens if the United States and China continue down a path of decoupling? I expected that he would need to promote younger sixth generation (6G) leaders, but I never predicted that the two younger leaders, Li Qiang and Ding Xuexiang, would both be positioned to serve in the State Council as premier and executive vice premier. Delivered Wednesday. Since Barilla markets its pasta with the Italian flags colors, they added, it is further perpetuating the notion that the products are authentic pastas from Italy.. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. Chinese President Xi Jinping waves after speaking at a press event at the 20th Party Congress at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Oct. 23. He will also reinforce the importance of the party leading everything in China, and the party following its leader fully, Tsang said. [8] On the same day, the presidium of the National Congress, chaired by Wang Huning, held its first session. At the time of election, 10 ordinary Politburo members (those who were not concurrently members of the PSC) were at or over the age of 68. A how-to guide for managing the end of the post-Cold War era. * Leaders face a difficult time, with a slowing economy, questions over whether and how to exit its strict zero-COVID policy, rising tensions over Taiwan and high-profile protests over several issues this year. The combination of the seemingly careless violations of the age limit norm and the disciplined self-constraint to hold back from claiming the CCP chairmanship paints a curious picture of Xis mindset. China's 20th party congress. [41], James Palmer, a deputy editor at Foreign Policy, interpreted the incident to have been political, suggesting that it could have been Xi's intention to "deliberately and publicly humiliate his predecessor. Given that the two hard cases of violation concern positions of the military and foreign relations respectively, the violations can be considered as exceptions and justified due to the heightened concern for security in this congressional term. [24][2] The newly elected members of the 20th Politburo Standing Committee in addition to Xi were, in their orders of precedence:[25], At the closing ceremony on 22 October 2022, Hu Jintao, the former General Secretary of the CCP and President of China preceding Xi, who had been sitting next to Xi, was "inexplicably" pulled from his seat and escorted out of the hall by two men in suits and with name badges. China's BYD takes cautious approach to U.S. in global EV push, Chinese who lost relatives to COVID angry at failure to protect elderly, China's pessimistic Gen Z poses challenge for Xi post-COVID, Exclusive: Russia sees sanctions impact on oil products, eyes crude export boost -senior source, Stocks bouyed by cheery data after BOJ damp squib, World's No.2 aircraft lessor SMBC sees recession risk localized, Davos 2023 - Citi CEO Fraser says China opening up is good news for the market, Most Chinese provinces set growth targets of above 5% in 2023, See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the worlds largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. Click here to subscribe for full access. Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. It is no surprise, therefore, that that the Minister of State Security has become a Politburo member forthe first time. U.S. President Joe Biden meets Israeli President Isaac Herzog. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much PATRICIA M. KIM (@patricia_m_kim) Download the new FP mobile app to read anytime, anywhere. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), commonly referred to as rsh D ( Chinese: ), opened in Beijing on 16 October 2022 and closed on 22 October 2022. To better facilitate the analysis, I also unpack the age limit norm to three sets of rules, which contrasts with the single-level, single-dimensional understanding of this norm that has dominated current analyses. That position would provide Xi with greater commanding power, security, and prestige. Beijings strict dynamic zero Covid policy has led to frequent and disruptive lockdowns that have frustrated citizens, battered its economy and made China a global outlier. The size of the PSC has always been flexible. Xi was able to dominate personnel selection because he had gained control already of the military, the security agencies, the organization/personnel system, and the propaganda system. 2023 Cable News Network. Li Qiang, the party secretary of Shanghai, is now the countrys No. [53] The Shanghai Stock Exchange only declined by 2% after the meeting. China's ruling Communist Party will hold its five-yearly congress beginning on October 16, with Xi Jinping poised to secure an historic third leadership term and cement his place as the. All Rights Reserved. None of the men are expected to be threats to Xis potentially endless reign, since their various credentials and ages dont position them to be his successor. And what happens if the United States and China continue down a path of decoupling? Watch FPs Ravi Agrawal in conversation with two of the contributors to the magazines cover story, Anne-Marie Slaughter and retired Gen. David Petraeus, as they reflect on whats surprised themand how to prevent future wars. The CCP Congress endorsed the membership list of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and elected the 20th Central Committee of the CCP. This mechanism provides the party and its top leader a valuable instrument for reinvigorating its elite corps and redistributing power on a large scale in a peaceful manner. FPs Ravi Agrawal sat down with industry leaders at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, to discuss how businesses can build resilience amid a turbulent geopolitical era. Nine of them retired, as dictated by the rule. China conducted "precision missile strikes" Thursday in waters off Taiwan's coasts as part of military exercises that have raised tensions in the region to their highest level in decades following a visit by U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. All in all, in 37 cases, including the departing and remaining incumbents and first-time newcomers at both the Politburo and the PSC, we have witnessed 33 cases conforming with the age limit norm, two hard violations, and two soft or amendable violations. These longstanding judgments provided a basis for China to concentrate on domestic development while it sought to preserve a benign periphery conducive to Chinas rise. Why did he take the harder approach, violating the valuable age limit norm, to achieve something that he could have achieved in a manner that is less antagonizing to other power-holders? It was unsurprising for at least two related reasons. [3] Elections for the delegates of the 20th Chinese Communist Party National Congress started in November 2021,[4] as well as receiving and amending party documents. China drills show Beijing is developing the ability to strangle Taiwan, experts say. Free shipping for many products! European and Asian leaders began to call the IRA unfair competition and protectionist. [17][18] During the speech, he defended China's zero-COVID approach to the COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China, said that Hong Kong had "a major transition from chaos to governance", advocated for Taiwan's "peaceful reunification" but vowed to not renounce the use of force, advocated for "common prosperity," and denounced corruption. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for China 2022-23 FDC Stamp 20th National Congress of China Communist Party Stamp at the best online prices at eBay! Ethiopian forces advance. * In his opening speech, Xi said it was up to the Chinese people to resolve the Taiwan issue and China would never renounce the right to use force but will strive for a peaceful resolution. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. [1/4]A view of Chinese national flags in a street of an old neighbourhood as the city prepares for the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in Beijing, China October 11, 2022. Outside Iran, the protest wave has also drawn global support. Get briefed on the story of the week, and developing stories to watch across the Asia-Pacific. * Xi opened the week-long, twice-a-decade session last Sunday with a speech touting China's fight against COVID-19, the party's safeguarding of national security, maintaining social stability, and taking control of the situation in Hong Kong, which was rocked by anti-government protests in 2019. Delivered Wednesday & Sunday. Weekly update on whats driving U.S. national security policy. On October 16, 2022, the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party opened in Beijing with General Secretary Xi Jinping delivering a two-hour report to 2,296 delegates. * Xi is poised to clinch his third five-year stint in charge - a mandate that would secure his place as the country's most powerful ruler since founding leader Mao Zedong. One-stop digest of politics, economics, and culture. Chinese leader Xi Jinping will be re-elected as the General Secretary of the CCP, or will be newly elected as the Chairman of the CCP, a title that has not been used since 1982, and the highest position held by Mao Zedong. Then RusShow moresia invaded Ukraine, and businesses around the world confronted a decision on whether to pull out of the Russian market. Weekly update on developments in India and its neighbors. * Xi opened the week-long, twice-a-decade session with a speech touting China's fight against COVID-19, the party's safeguarding of national security, maintaining social stability, protecting people's lives and taking control of the situation in Hong Kong, which was rocked by anti-government protests in 2019. [42][43][44] The Economist said that while it is possible the act was deliberate, it was more likely that Hu was not feeling well, saying that the event "looked consistent with a sudden episode of mental confusion". Senior Fellow, Center for East Asia Policy Studies, John L. Thornton China Center. Click + to receive email alerts when new stories are published on * In a highly unusual situation, Chinese former President Hu Jintao was unexpectedly escorted out of the closing ceremony. "In the past, Chinese leaders based their legitimacy on their ability to provide economic growth. Photo by Noel Celis/AFP. So, under the Xi system, power is highly concentrated, the flow of information to the top is tightly constricted, and the risks of anyone challenging Xis view of reality based on objective information are high. Nevertheless, since, as explained earlier, the renewal of Politburo membership is subject not only to the age limit but also other factors, his exit is not a violation of the rule. Xis work report reflected a mix of both triumphalism and a warning of turbulence ahead. Reuters provides business, financial, national and international news to professionals via desktop terminals, the world's media organizations, industry events and directly to consumers. All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. * Leaders face a difficult time. I have sadly come to the conclusion that this would simply not be the right thing to do, Johnson said in a statement. The symbolism is easy to see. [47], Workers' Party of Korea general secretary Kim Jong Un sent a congratulatory letter to Xi Jinping on his reelection as CCP general secretary, saying he hoped to further develop their ties. Delegates applaud as China's President Xi Jinping at the opening session of the 20th Chinese Communist Party's Congress in Beijing on October 16, 2022. Xis likely ascendancy to a third five-year term, and possibly more, was set in 2018 when he eliminated the limit of two terms for the presidency, a position that is set to be renewed at the annual parliamentary meeting in March. He wantshismen on his leadership team to lead the agencies responsible for maintaining control. A curated selection of our very best long reads. Youre on the list! Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the worlds largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. A day after the 20th Party Congress, Xi is expected again to be conferred the roles of General Secretary of the Communist Party and Chairman of the Central Military Commission. * China will make its COVID-19 prevention measures more scientific, accurate and effective, a party spokesman. They understand that to make their claims heard, they should focus on bread-and-butter issues while proclaiming unflagging support for the Party. Join the conversation on this and other recent Foreign Policy articles when you subscribe now. China's BYD takes cautious approach to U.S. in global EV push, Chinese who lost relatives to COVID angry at failure to protect elderly, China's pessimistic Gen Z poses challenge for Xi post-COVID, Exclusive: Russia sees sanctions impact on oil products, eyes crude export boost -senior source, Stocks bouyed by cheery data after BOJ damp squib, World's No.2 aircraft lessor SMBC sees recession risk localized, Davos 2023 - Citi CEO Fraser says China opening up is good news for the market, Most Chinese provinces set growth targets of above 5% in 2023, See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. Only two were pushed out of the Politburo: Chen Quanguo and Hu Chunhua. Next, the rule of renewal. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. [35] The 20th Central Committee was also elected on the same day; Xi Jinping and Wang Huning were among the members of the new Central Committee while Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu and Wang Yang were not. Click + to receive email alerts when new stories are published on. President Yoon Suk-yeol has consolidated his global vision for South Korea by embracing strategic clarity in the China-U.S. competition. This would be an extraordinary move but one that rammed home the message of Xis absolute powersomething reinforced by the rest of the Party Congress., [For more analysis on Chinas 20th Party Congress, visit FPs special coverage site. Browse an unrivalled portfolio of real-time and historical market data and insights from worldwide sources and experts. A monthly digest of the top articles read by FP subscribers. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. Oct 23 (Reuters) - China's Xi Jinping secured a precedent-breaking third leadership term and introduced a new top governing body stacked with loyalists, cementing his place as the country's most. 2 global climate envoy, joined FP editor in chiefRavi Agrawal to discuss Washingtons climate policy, and how it is being seen around the world. First, enlargement of the PSC would have been an easier alternative to Xis chosen path of pushing out two age-eligible sitting PSC members. The Communist Party is set to hold its 20th national congress in mid-October, a gathering that will usher in a new line-up of the party's leadership. Lastly, the rule of promotion has been closely observed at the PSC. Black Panther 2, which originally released elsewhere in November 2022, will set the table on February 7, while Ant-Man 3 will hit Chinese movie theaters on February 17, day-and-date with North . FPs Ravi Agrawal sat down with industry leaders at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, to discuss how businesses can build resilience amid a turbulent geopolitical era. DIANA FU (@dianafutweets) Having led China for nearly a decade, President Xi Jinping has initiated unprecedented campaigns to fight corruption, reform the military, and eliminate poverty, while confronting the public health, economic, and political ramifications of the COVID-19 . What have we learned so fShow morear, and how can we apply those lessons to make sure we dont sleepwalk into yet another war?

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