paul and peter differences

Those who claim to get direct orders only from God may find the source of their guidance other than divine. For example, Silvanus was Peters amanuensis (1 Peter 5:12), but he was also Pauls travelling companion (2 Corinthians 1:19; 1 Thessalonians 1:1; 2 Thessalonians 1:1; see also Acts 15:22, 40). 11 And He gave some [as] apostles, and some [as] prophets, and some [as] evangelists, and some [as] pastors and teachers, 12 for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ; 13 until we all attain to the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a mature man, to the measure of the stature which belongs to the fulness of Christ (Ephesians 4:11-13, emphasis mine). Peter's Apostleship was diminishing after Paul was converted. He was summarily called on the carpet to explain his actions. From what we read, it didn't seem to adversely affect the work that they were doing. This was as far as I got in this thread. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. in 1971. Peter serves as a chief eyewitness. 4:10, 5:12). Ultimately, we are accountable to God, and there are times when we must obey God rather than men. We know the Jerusalem Council decided that keeping the Law was impossible for the Jews and that striving to do the works of the Law could only condemn and not save (Acts 15:10-11). From Peters words in our text, we may infer that Pauls writings were already being collected. Mark, Luke, James, Jude, and Paul (and the unnamed author of Hebrews) wrote the remaining New Testament books. In John 21:15-19 we read that the Lord Himself entrusted the care of the flock to Peter. Some differences among Christians, especially in regard to their understanding of the Scriptures, are not matters of great eternal importance. Thus, Peter no doubt understood the Lords words in a way which gave him hope of a prominent role in the kingdom of God. Israel under the old covenant promises was promised to be a holy nation, a kingdom of kings and priests to rule over the Gentile nations with Christ (, ). After Stephens death and the scattering of the saints, evangelism began to take place among the Samaritans and the Gentiles. for th, What Gentiles believed the preaching of Peter? It means anyone. (4) All of Pauls collected epistles are the inspired Word of God. The name change Peter's actual name was "Simon," and Paul's actual name was "Saul." They came into their second names, by which Christians commonly refer to them today, after they began following Jesus. Peter could remember Jesus as a teacher and a . However this does not address why Paul would need to communicate the gospel he was preaching if it was the same gospel preached by Jesus and the twelve (Galatians 2:2). Peter would have known about these differences from the disciples trained under Paul (the accepted canonical 2 Peter 3:15). Paul and heaven: Paul taught the church seated with Christ in heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6). In our text, Peter says only a few words about Paul, but I can assure you they are but the tip of the iceberg. Believing is faith as being persuaded that what is said is true. Lenten Brother Francis for Kids on FORMED. Biblical revelation is both progressive (sequentially revealed over a long period of time) and plural (multiple authors). Similar to the differences of details emphasized among the four canonical Gospels. Folks read those letters . Therefore I refuse to believe in hell, and any passage in Scripture which says there is a hell is too vague, too obscure, or inconsistent with too many other texts.. When showing someone the difference between the 12 Apostles and the Apostle Paul the best place to go in the Scriptures is the Prison Epistles of Paul written after the Acts period, for in them THERE ARE FAR MORE DIFFERENCES., THAN SIMILARITIES, which we will show in our next article. He distanced himself from the Gentile believers, and this out of fear for the party of the circumcision (2:12). Here Jesus words in Matthew 23:1-3 come into focus, and here Pauls obedience to the council given him in Acts 21 makes sense. He is declaring to his readers that Pauls epistles are the inspired Word of God. Passion of the Apostles Peter and Paul 5. Paul was Gods divine provision to offset the prejudices and even the sins of the other apostles. Jesus did not choose just one apostle, but twelve. Peter was primarily the Apostle to Israel (Galatians 2:8). If you read it from chapter 1 you'll see that there were those who were troubling the Galatians. And paul , whose habit in every city was to visit JEWISH synagogues with gospel too . 12 For prior to the coming of certain men from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he [began] to withdraw and hold himself aloof, fearing the party of the circumcision. Pauls writings are inspired, inerrant, and authoritative, but they must be considered in the context of the whole Bible. James nor paul contradicted each other . Paul's first line of defense is the demonstration of the divine character of his office and of his message. Galatians 2:4) is not altogether clear. The comparison is laughable. Paul and the resurrection: Paul taught that Christ was risen for our justification (Romans 4:25). Paul is the only person in the Bible who uses the term "the Church the Body of Christ" (1 Corinthians 12:13; Ephesians 1:22-23; et al.) (1) The principle of human fallibility. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Below are the six major issues of distinction between what Peter taught and what Paul taught. Both mention the importance of faith and that we also have a responsibility to play in our ongoing daily relationship with God. Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. When the leaders of the Jerusalem church came together, three speeches were given: one by Peter (cf. Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. He argued that "false brethren" (Galatians 2:4) had "bewitched" (Galatians 3:1) the Galatian churches, and he fears that he has become their enemy (Galatians 4:16). Peter and Paul never taught the same gospel. The Feast of Saints Peter and Paul is an opportunity to reflect on why these two men are in heaven. Jesus' followers, who were Jews, lived by Moses' Law. Paul taught salvation to all freely by faith in Christ apart from the covenants of Israel, and apart from keeping the law (, Peter and the resurrection: Peter preached the gospel of the circumcision (, ). If It Is During The Millennium How Will There Not Be Pain And Tears When The Devil Is Released To Deceive The Nations? 14 For He Himself is our peace, who made both [groups into] one, and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall, 15 by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, [which is] the Law of commandments [contained] in ordinances, that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, [thus] establishing peace, 16 and might reconcile them both in one body to God through the cross, by it having put to death the enmity. When we have personality conflicts, though, things can seem messier. Galatians 2:2. That is different groups, not different gospels. The amazing thing, of course, is not that Paul argued openly with . Paul is (or should be) our beloved brother. Peter was primarily the Apostle to Israel (Galatians 2:8). Paul tells us in Galatians 2 that, while Peter was staying at Antioch, Paul confronted him over an incident that developed over a visit from men sent by James. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. Farewell (Acts 15:28-29). Acts 15:7-11), one by Paul and Barnabas that was not recorded (cf. What else could our Lord have meant by these words: But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and even to the remotest part of the earth (Acts 1:8). Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. Paul taught forgiveness of all sin now by the blood of Jesus (Ephesians 1:7). 19 So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints, and are of Gods household, 20 having been built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner [stone], 21 in whom the whole building, being fitted together is growing into a holy temple in the Lord; 22 in whom you also are being built together into a dwelling of God in the Spirit (Ephesians 2:11-22). Peter, one of the Lord Jesus' very own disciples, saw the Lord and walked with Him for some time. As John the Baptist said, "He must increase, but I must decrease" ( John 3:30 ). Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:351 Peter 1:151 Peter 2:92 Peter 1:10-11). Because we believe in progressive revelation, we expect later inspired writings to go beyond that revealed by earlier writers. (Many cultists claim their works are the inspired word from God.) The inspiration and authority of Scripture is a process that involves plurality. Peter (see #1) was fishing at the time, while Paul was on his way to Damascus to continue persecuting Christians. Folks , or to be exact, DOUG its time to cease and dissest on this topic . Peter preached that the resurrection of Christ gave Israel assurance of that coming kingdom because Christ was raised to sit on the throne of David in that prophetic kingdom (1 Peter 1:3 Acts 3:25 Acts 2:30). I don't know how long its going to take some folks to realize , they preached ONLY ONE GOSPLE. Peter's Apostleship was . (5) The teachings of Paul do not disagree with those of Peter or the other apostles. The book of Acts revolves primarily around 2 apostles, Peter and Paul. And he is rebuked by Paul for doing so. Paul did preach Jesus as the Son of God, but justification unto eternal life was based on the death, burial, and resurrection. Where Paul uses Abraham as an example of justification by faith (Romans 4:1-16; Galatians 3:6-9), the epistle of James counters that Abraham's faith was demonstrated in his works (2:21-24). 21 And the hand of the Lord was with them, and a large number who believed turned to the Lord (Acts 11:19-21). They acknowledged with some measure of surprise that God was actually saving Gentiles as well as Jews. (Acts 15:2 KJV). Israel would inherit the promise of the Davidic kingdom on earth (Luke 1:32Genesis 13:15). They are Scripture, on a par with the Old Testament Scriptures and the New Testament Scriptures as well. If the dead are not raised at all, why then are they baptized for them (1 Corinthians 15:29, emphasis mine)? Having already stated that no Scripture is a matter of private interpretation, he indicates it should carry the weight of the collective study and contemplation of the church (1 Peter 1:20-21). Philip, one the seven deacons selected in Acts 6 (verse 5), began to emerge as an evangelist (see Acts 21:8) and was used of God to win large numbers of the Samaritans to faith in Christ (Acts 8:5-13). Peter preached that the resurrection of Christ gave Israel assurance of that coming kingdom because Christ was raised to sit on the throne of David in that prophetic kingdom (, Paul and the resurrection: Paul taught that Christ was risen for our justification (, Peter and works: Peter preached works as necessary for salvation in order to enter the kingdom (Acts 10:35, ). SUPPLEMENTAL: A CLOSER LOOK AT GALATIANS CHAPTERS 1 AND 2 Two primary passages that clearly differentiate between Peter's ministry and Paul's ministry are Galatians chapters 1 and 2. Israel under the old covenant promises was promised to be a holy nation and a kingdom of kings and priests to rule over the Gentile nations with Christ (Revelation 1:6 Exodus 19:6 Revelation 5:10). Remember, this is Peters closing punch linewords which have much to say to us. Peter and heaven: Peter taught that Israel would receive the kingdom on earth ( Luke 9:2 Luke 9:6 2 Peter 1:11 Acts 2:30). So great was his learning that Festus said, Paul, you are out of your mind! They had also convinced the Galatians that they needed to observe the Jewish Sabbath, Jewish feasts, and the Jewish calendar: "Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years," Paul noted, adding, "I am afraid [for] you, lest I have bestowed upon you labour in vain." Get document Get an original paper. On the other hand Peter was robust; he is portrayed as having a commanding physique. They were privileged to participate in things from which the others were excluded (see Matthew 17:1; 26:37; Mark 5:37). The best that can be said of the Jerusalem church is they were on the lagging edge of Gentile evangelism, and they seemed to drag their feet in dealing decisively with the error of the legalists with whom they seemed to be too closely associated. You're wrong." We have to remember that Paul probably used to feel the say way as Peter did. Indeed, they have a very clear purpose. Peter and the eleven original disciples were preaching to Israel, while Paul was chosen to be the apostle to the Gentiles. Gods holy nation, the little flock of Israel, is His earthly representation from among the world. And certain men which came down from Judaea taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved. Q. Peter believed that Jesus really had appeared to Paul on the road to Damascus and was using Paul as an essential part of his plan to bring the whole world to know God. Pauls writings are completely consistent with the Old Testament Scriptures and with the New Testament Scriptures, but Paul was also privileged to reveal things which were not clear until this point in time. * Peter is used as representative of the twelve apostles during their kingdom and Pentecostal ministry. It was the Hellenistic Jews like Philip, Paul, and Barnabas who were on the cutting edge of Gentile evangelism. Peter taught the gospel of the kingdom (Luke 9:2Luke 9:62 Peter 1:11). This led to a number of conversations related to biblical decision-making. Peter along with his brother, Andrew was the first of Jesus twelve original disciples to follow him. Peter's Apostleship was diminishing after Paul was converted. Israel would inherit the promise of the Davidic kingdom on earth (Luke 1:32Genesis 13:15). Separation between the Jew and Gentile; Israel is Gods chosen people. Paul did not preach a dead works faith . So far as Lukes account is concerned, the first missionary journey was completely independent of the church in Jerusalem. Occasionally, a Christian leader loses sight of the principles of plurality and accountability and may say, I get my orders from God. This very pious sounding statement flies in the very face of Scripture. Peter was one of the three in the inner circle of our Lord (Peter, James, and John). In chapters 3-5, Peter and John are the dominant personalities among the apostles. In some ways the Jerusalem saints and their leaders seem to be more tolerant of the false brethren than they do of their Gentile brethren, or of men like Paul and Barnabas and others who preach to the Gentiles. Also he was the one who cut off the ear of the soldier that was arresting Jesus. Indeed, Peter looks upon Paul as a brotherand ever further stillPaul is a beloved brother. Paul had little contact with the apostles or with the Jerusalem church leaders, especially in the early years after his conversion (Galatians 1:17-19). Peter and Paul had both been great sinners. The account of his participation takes nine verses (13-21). Basic to the structuring of the apostolic narrative in Acts is its focus on Peter and Paul. And yet the apostles were not those on the cutting edge of evangelism, especially among the non-Jews (i.e. When Paul preached the gospel of the grace of God, Peter's gospel of the kingdom to Israel was limited to the circumcision. I , DOUG, have been in error , But now I see clearly that they all preached the ONE SAME GOSPLE. It is one thing to admit we are wrong and another person is right, which Peter does in effect by his words in our text. 14 Therefore, beloved, since you look for these things, be diligent to be found by Him in peace, spotless and blameless, 15 and regard the patience of our Lord to be salvation; just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given him, wrote to you, 16 as also in all his letters, speaking in them of these things, in which are some things hard to understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction. Paul, the latecomer to Christianity, had the temerity to openly rebuke Peter, who had been personally chosen by Christ to head the Church! 1. Noah Perez 54 Followers I am a Catholic author who writes apologetical, Biblical, and Spiritual articles. This disagreement between Paul and Barnabas was not over any doctrinal matter, but it was a personal issue. Paul Fishermen Pharisee Had a Roman father Was trained to be a speaker Celibate Ministry was an outreach and evangelistic approach changed his name from Saul to Paul Tent maker Disciple Had a Jewish father Was not trained to be a speaker Married Ministry was to the Jewish nation in Judea walked with Jesus for 3 years while on Earth. Here I continue the discussion by pointing out what seem to me to be the main similarities and differences between them, as I spelled it out in a post several years ago: ***** I have been talking about the relationship of Jesus' proclamation of the coming Kingdom of God to . Paul simply means here that he was entrusted with the gospel for outreach to the Gentile nations whilst Peter was entrusted with the gospel for his work among the Jews. Having come to the final verses of 2 Peter (2 Peter 3:13-18), our study of these verses will be carried out in three parts: (1) Peters endorsement of Pauls writings, (2) Peters warning of Scripture twisters. Paul was raised up to offset the legalism not only of the heretics but also of the Jerusalem Jewish church leaders, including the apostles. Paul's Apostleship: Paul was persecuting the church of God before being converted. Israel would be a light for salvation unto the Gentile nations that would enter the kingdom (Isaiah 42:6). Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. He says in the very 1st verse of the 1st chapter that he was an "apostle not of men, neither by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father who raised him from the dead." The only requirements of the Gentile believers were these: 28 For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to lay upon you no greater burden than these essentials: 29 that you abstain from things sacrificed to idols and from blood and from things strangled and from fornication; if you keep yourselves free from such things, you will do well. Surely the fact that Peter endorsed Pauls epistles as Scripture lends weight to their recognition as such by the church. Paul, however, saw that Peter slipped away from the truth of the Gospel of Christ. Peter preached that Israel under the old covenant was redeemed and cleansed by the crucifixion and shed blood of Jesus (Matthew 26:28Hebrews 9:151 Peter 1:21 Peter 1:18-191 Peter 2:24). The next principle will suggest how God deals with the fallibility of men, including prominent church leaders. Israel would rule and reign with Jesus for a thousand year period (, ). - Catholicism Coffee | Catholicism Coffee 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. 17 AND HE CAME AND PREACHED PEACE TO YOU WHO WERE FAR AWAY, AND PEACE TO THOSE WHO WERE NEAR; 18 for through Him we both have our access in one Spirit to the Father. The Jews thought that being Jews made them better than Gentiles. Paul and heaven: Paul taught the church seated with Christ in heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6). These two words convey a lot more meaning to me than they would to others. "They constrain you to be circumcised," Paul wrote (Galatians 6:12). Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. Peter and the church: Peter preached to Israel (Acts 3:12). His contacts with them were few and far between and of short duration. Why did our Lord choose twelve men to be his apostles? douge But it was not said that this was necessary for salvation, as had been previously demanded. 51 Spiritual superiority could not be claimed by the Jewish Christians if they were saved in exactly the same manner as the Gentiles. Seek the LORD and encourage others to do so. Design byPerceptions Design Studio. Here are the comparisons and contrasts of the Apostle Paul: A. Married. But we are not told to accept everything a leader says or does simply because they are a leader. Peter and Pauls conversions were very different, but very well known. Two of the most well-known of these twelve, most believers would say, are very different: Judas and Simon Peter. Paul's Apostleship: Paul was persecuting the church of God before being converted. Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. 4 And by referring to this, when you read you can understand my insight into the mystery of Christ, 5 which in other generations was not made known to the sons of men, as it has now been revealed to His holy apostles and prophets in the Spirit; 6 [to be specific], that the Gentiles are fellow heirs and fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel, 7 of which I was made a minister, according to the gift of Gods grace which was given to me according to the working of His power (Ephesians 3:1-7). Works are excluded as the basis of salvationotherwise people could boast about what they have done. Paul was primarily the Apostle to Gentiles (Romans 11:132 Timothy 1:11). April 15, 2019 in General Discussion. THAT is the gospel . Wow. But this was Peter. 8 But even though we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to that which we have preached to you, let him be accursed. Very, very little. The seven were chosen and appointed to oversee the care of the widows so the apostles could pray and preach the word. Paul had been a fierce persecutor of Christians, consenting to the martyrdom of many. When they are, we should obey them if at all possible. The Book of Acts portrays a very interesting relationship between Peter and Paul. Peter indicates that he is familiar with Pauls writings, and his mention of Paul and his epistles is far from casual. Peter and Paul, coming from vastly different backgrounds, holding different demeanors, nonetheless, in Christ, were able to come together as one. There is wholeness only as all of the individual members of the body of Christ are a functional part of the church: 14 For He Himself is our peace, who made both [groups into] one, and broke down the barrier of the dividing wall, 15 by abolishing in His flesh the enmity, [which is] the Law of commandments [contained] in ordinances, that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, [thus] establishing peace (Ephesians 2:14-15, emphasis mine). Peter was not a particularly gifted speaker, and it was not until after Pentecost that he became a more prominent orator (see Acts 2:14-41). But even Peter was not above rebuke, and his words concerning Paul reflect the impact of Pauls words of admonition and correction. Gentile saints were therefore not required to be circumcised nor to keep the Law. Copyright 1999-2022 Worthy Christian Forums - A division of Worthy Ministries. Man, Oh Man, Catechism in a Year Podcast is Right Around the Corner! Yes it is identifying different gospels to different groups otherwise it would say the gospel to the circumcision or the gospel to the uncircumcision. Paul believed that Peter really was the visible head of the Church on earth and trusted his final decisions. One could divide the book of Acts as follows. Peter taught the gospel of the kingdom (Luke 9:2 Luke 9:6 2 Peter 1:11). In my previous post I raised the question of whether Jesus and Paul represent fundamentally the same religion or not. We could easily pass by them almost unnoticed, but we would be overlooking so much. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. Peter and Paul never taught the same gospel. They looked upon Gentiles as sinners and upon themselves as saints (2:15). Salvation sent to Gentiles through Paul: the Apostle of the Gentiles. As Paul will demonstrate in Romans 9-11, the Old Testament clearly foretold this, and so did our Lord. Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. (Chart 1) Both Peter and Paul do many of the same things and experience many of the same problems in Acts. This item: Paul Vs Peter (Or Remarks on Galatians 1 & 2) by William R. Newell Paperback. It was from the Gentile church of Antioch and not Jerusalem that world-wide evangelism was purposefully begun (Acts 13:1-3). (7) Pauls writings are inspired, inerrant, and authoritative, though hard to swallow, even for the other apostles. Peter preached forgiveness of sin at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 3:19). Peter, James, John, Jesus in His earthly ministry, and all the other apostles of Israel do not use the term "the Church the Body of Christ." Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. Only after Gentile saints came to faith (no thanks to the Jerusalem Jews and even the apostles, save Peter) did the apostles respond by sending Barnabas to Antioch (Acts 11:22-26). #1. Below are the six major issues of distinction between what Peter taught and what Paul taught. Indeed, Pauls description of his relationship with the apostles and church leaders in Jerusalem may make us even more uneasy. Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. Our contention is that the Peter of the gospels is the author of both 1 and 2 Peter.

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