The usual tooth formula is I2/2; C1/1; P 3/3; M3/3 = 36. All If you look at species of Old World monkeys have ischial callosities Hire Professional Writers And Get Best Homework Writing Services In Any Subject. Name one primitive, prosimian feature that tarsiers retain and one derived, haplorhine feature that they possess. Interpret the difference between gradistic and cladistic methods of grouping primates. On the other hand, the subcategories of Haplorhiniare Platyrrhini and Catarrhini. CrossRef WebThe dental formula of the ancestral primate, described from the fossil record, most likely was 2143/3143, with 2 incisors (I), 1 canine (C), 4 premolars (P) and 3 molars (M) in the PubMed Central. may have a tail. Definition. No other attorney, will fight harder for your freedom! While morphology and phylogeny have shared a close relationship for centuries, the reliance on synapomorphies to group organisms is relatively recent. ! I will be delighted to work on your project. The remaining species The Official Site of Philip T. Rivera. American Journal of Primatology, 37, 127141. The below infographic presents more facts on the difference between Strepsirhini and Haplorhini. D) Of the 5 characters listed, which represents an autapomorphy? Learn about our therapists and get started at Optimumjoy.com/citycast. This parvorder includes New World monkeys, who originated 40 million years ago in South America. ANT 3514C Lab 6: Primate Anatomy & Taxonomy ANT 3514C Lab 6: Primate Anatomy & TaxonomyLab 6: Primate Anatomy & TaxonomyLab Objectives: Evaluate the dental formula of an unknown primate and place it within a major clade Interpret the difference between gradistic and cladistic methods of grouping primatesORDER A CUSTOM-WRITTEN PAPER NOW Identify the The two halves of the lower jaw are separate. This trait is shared by the small apes of Southeast Asia (gibbons and siamangs). Station 4: Platyrrhini and Catarrhini (1.6 pts.). somewhat sideways projecting nostrils separated by a wide septum. The Platyrrhini have a dental formula of 2,1,3,3, whereas catarrhini have a dental formula of 2,1,2,3. Identify the anatomical synapomorphies that distinguish the major primate clades. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 165, 705725. Else the dental formula in a child can be represented as. In addition, the dental formula of platyrrhines consists of 2 incisors, 1 canine, 3 premolars, and 2 or 3 molars. d) Which mandible is human? They can even The dental formula is used to represent the arrangement of the teeth in upper and the lower row. Pssst, know a childrens book about Chicago or from a local author? Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Abbott Laboratories and the Food and Drug Administration reached an agreement this week for the north suburbanbased company to reopen a key baby formula plant in the Midwest. (2017). least 145 living species of the suborder Haplorrhini The dental formula of the ancestral primate, described from the fossil record, most likely was 2143/3143, with 2 incisors (I), 1 canine (C), 4 premolars (P) and 3 molars (M) in the upper hemimaxilla, and 3 I, 1 C, 4 P, and 3 M in the lower hemimaxilla. In contrast, all of the catarrhines have 2 premolars and 3 molars, making a dental formula of 2.1.2.3. WebFor humans, the dental formula is written as incisors 2/2, canines 1/1, premolars 3/3, and molars 2/2. !! - 165.22.77.69. This results in a dental formula of 2.1. Using the handouts, images, and websites, complete the following table illustrating some of the important morphological differences between each primate group. Fiji Lamb Sausage, 3. Catarrhines, apes, and humans all have a dental formula of 2.1.2.3. 2 x (3131 / 3121) = 30 teeth (6 incisors 2 canine 6 premolars and 2 molar) / (6 incisors 2 canine 4 premolars and 2 molar) = 30 teeth. What is Haplorhini Primate behavior Osteology not on exam! ! parapithecus (platyrrhine) - 3 premolar, 3 molars. O'Neil. Ant 103 Exam 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Unlocked. In platyrrhine species, there are 3 premolars and 2 or 3 molars. PDF download. Nonhuman primate locomotion. Anthropoidea is further divided into two parvorders: Platyrrhini and Catarrhini. Adipose fins are positioned between the dorsal and caudal fins of many teleost f Basic Dental Formula. WebThis leads to a dental formula of 2.1.2.3 (Fig. adaptations for long periods of sitting or sleeping on rough branches and rocks. This results in a dental formula of 2.1. The shows return will be marked by new formats and no animals. Describe the ways (physical, behavioral, ecological) in which primates belonging to the suborder Haplorrhini (Haplorhine) are different from the Strepsirrhini (Strepsirhine) primates. Google Scholar. Necrolemur, Tarsius.. Primates have 2 incisors, and 2-3 premolars (except the aye-aye, which has a very unusual dentition). If applicable, please bring with you copies of outside records, biopsy results, and copies of x-rays or CT scans. Dordrecht: Springer. Larger brain to body ration, increased social complexity, Various forms of locomotion. JB Pritzker said Illinois retailers are encouraged to reserve formulas for low-income families enrolled in WIC, federal food assistance aimed at women and children. Examples of conduction convection and radiation worksheet, Making human beings human bioecological perspectives on human development pdf, A force-coercion strategy for change involves the use of, Compare and contrast democrats and republicans, Brian ray creed original motion picture soundtrack songs. WebNeed Help Finding a Dentist? Dentition A 12 years Dentition B 10 years 2. Below is a hypothetical phylogeny for six different taxa (AF). Both the groups have distinct morphological features that are used to distinguish between the two groups. external nostrils are typically broad and flat. Obviously. b. The chimpanzee shown below is an Old World Primates are organized into two groups, Quadrupedal morphology. The study of non-human primates has been recognized since ancient times as relevant to understanding human anatomy. Medtronic Supplies Near Me, (0.6 pt.). 1 Look at the ear regions and dental formula of specimens in your lab or Figures A and B below. Copyright Haplorhines have shorter faces, larger brains and a more highly developed sense of vision than Strepsirhines; their eyes face more forward than the eyes of strepsirhines. In platyrrhine species, there are 3 premolars and 2 or 3 molars. This household is the one extant household within the superfamily Cercopithecoidea, which, mixed with the superfamily Hominoidea (human and apes), constitutes the infraorder Catarrhini (Determine 1.1) [33,34]. Maryland 20910, Do you have any questions? If you look at The thing we enjoy and value the most about what we do is the patient doctor relationship, https://myoms.org/procedures/how-do-dental-implants-work, https://myoms.org/procedures/what-are-impacted-wisdom-teeth, https://myoms.org/procedures/wisdom-teeth-pre-op, https://myoms.org/procedures/what-to-eat-after-wisdom-teeth-removal, https://myoms.org/procedures/wisdom-teeth-faq, https://myoms.org/procedures/corrective-jaw-surgery, https://myoms.org/procedures/obstructive-sleep-apnea-osa, https://myoms.org/procedures/cleft-lip-and-palate-surgery, https://myoms.org/procedures/extractions-and-other-oral-surgeries. A biofilm commonly called dental __________ is associated with most cases of dental caries. Retail-tracking firm Datasembly found about 34% of baby formula was out of stock at local stores the first week of May, the Tribune reported. In contrast, all of the catarrhines have 2 premolars and 3 Primate Evolution - eolss.net The four lower incisors and two canines project forward to form a toothcomb. which are nearly hairless large swollen patches of skin around the genital area that Definition. Similarities Between Strepsirhini and Haplorhini, Side by Side Comparison Strepsirhini vs Haplorhini in Tabular Form, Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Substitutional and Interstitial Alloys, What is the Difference Between Sentient and Sapient, What is the Difference Between Eyeliner and Mascara, What is the Difference Between Granuloma and Keloid, What is the Difference Between Down Syndrome and Turner Syndrome, What is the Difference Between Kayaking and Canoeing, What is the Difference Between Hematoma and Hemangioma, What is the Difference Between IBS and Lactose Intolerance. Tooth extractions and other oral surgeries 3.2 or 2.1. Connecting the Concepts: Waters life supporting properties. unfused mandible at midline. !! B) Is B a platyrrhine or catarrhine? 1. WebACS 3230: 151 Dental Functional Anatomy Lab Page 1 of 4 Names _____ Lab: Mammal and Primate Functional Anatomy, Dentition After reading your text, viewing the PowerPoint presentation in lab, and examining the specimens at your stations and on display in the middle of the room, you should be familiar with the traits in dentitions that correlate with Incisors. Hemophilia is a sex-linked recessive trait. Tarsiiformes: Tarsiers > Texans. Your email address will not be published. PubMed Manchester Roadman Slang, Measuring 2.21 mm in width, a large alveolus for the canine Strepsirrhini or Strepsirhini (/ s t r p s r a n i / (); STREP-s-RY-nee) is a suborder of primates that includes the lemuriform primates, which consist of the lemurs of Madagascar, galagos ("bushbabies") and pottos from Africa, and the lorises from India and southeast Asia. This is in contrast with Old World Anthropoids, including gorillas, chimpanzees, bonobos, siamangs, gibbons, orangutans, and most humans, which share a dental formula of 2.1.2.32.1.2.3. The postcranial skeleton of tarsiers is striking in many of its proportions. C) Is Character 1 useful for reconstructing the relationship between C and D? The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus is returning next year. [Chalkbeat], Hooray for fair pay! Strepsirrhines have wet noses and are thought to have evolved first among the primates. WebIn platyrrhine species, there are 3 premolars and 2 or 3 molars. 1. The Platyrrhini have a dental formula of 2,1,3,3, whereas catarrhini have a dental formula of 2,1,2,3. Humans also belong to the category of Catarrhini. A characteristic feature of Haplorhini is the inability to produce the terminating enzyme of the Vitamin C synthesis pathway, thus this enzyme cannot be produced within the organism. This results in a dental formula But do you know the infamous circus Chicago roots? Catarrhines have narrow downward facing nostrils, while platyrrhines have broad, flat, sideways facing nostrils. Tarisers have a dental formula of 2.1.3.3/1.1.3.3 (i.e., 2 incisors, 1 canine, 3 premolars, 3 molars in each quarter of the upper jaw, and 1 incisor, 1 canine, 3 premolars, and 3 molars in each What is unique about the tarsiers dental formula? Subset of Haplorhines include all Central and South American monkeys (aka New World monkeys (NWM)) arboreal small- to medium-bodied on average weigh 100 g to 10 kg. The chimpanzee shown below is an Old World anthropoid species and, therefore, has a catarrhine dental formula. Theplant was shut down in February after multiple cases of bacterial contamination two infants died and a whistleblowers list of concerns over food safety at the facility. Interpret the difference between gradistic and cladistic methods of grouping primates. By Study free Anthropology flashcards about Primates created by cassidylm34 to improve your grades. Privacy Guaranteed - 100% Plagiarism Free Writing - Free Turnitin Report - Professional And Experienced Writers - 24/7 Online Support, Name: ______________________________________ Section: ___________, ANT 3514C Introduction to Biological Anthropology, Evaluate the dental formula of an unknown primate and place it within a major clade, Interpret the difference between gradistic and cladistic methods of grouping primates, Identify the anatomical synapomorphies that distinguish the major primate clades, Draw a cladogram to illustrate the modern, broadly-accepted primate phylogeny. c. 2 Kindly provide at least 48 hours notice for any appointment that needs to be rescheduled. List at least one trait which helped you determine this. Please give us a call for additional details. Catarrhine 2.1.2.3 dental formula Each childhood molars are changed by grownup premolars. He performed a surgery on my father to remove his cancer and it was successful. Which of the following does the Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO) identify as one of How is Biology Forums - Study Force different than tutoring. Department of Anthropology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, You can also search for this author in 3.2 or 2.1. ! This was perhaps best recognized by a wide audience of scholars for the first time in 1735 when Carolus Linnaeus, despite his strong creationist views, included humans with other apes and monkeys in the group Anthropomorpha. One of the main differences between Strepsirhini and Haplorhini is the morphological features of the nose. Primates have 2 incisors, and 2-3 premolars (except the aye-aye, which has a very unusual dentition). God bless you, Dr. Qaisi-. Different primate clades can be identified by their dental formulae. primates have essentially the same kinds of specialized mammalian teeth adapted to eating a wide Let our expert academic writers to help you in achieving a+ grades in your homework, assignment, quiz or exam. tarsier. comparison, the So how did one of the biggest suppliers of baby formula in the country get here? How do you know? and the Catarrhini We use synapomorphies like these to reconstruct patterns of shared ancestry and build cladograms to better understand the pattern of primate evolution and where humans belong in it. Haplorhine. that occur in preparation for ovulation. A characteristic feature of Haplorhini is the inability to produce the terminating enzyme of the Vitamin C synthesis pathway, thus this enzyme cannot be produced within the organism. Dr. Qaisi has recently performed a two part jaw replacement surgery on my son. Within the primate order the shift from gradistic to cladistic thinking has impacted how we perceive the relationships of many taxa, most notably the tarsier, which we will investigate more in Station 3. SHOW ALL. Phillips Academy students took photos of lunches at their Bronzeville school, making them look Insta-worthy with bright colors and high resolution. The Biden administration and FDA said theyd increase formula imports from overseas and reexamine the review process for foreign manufacturers. 2.Totenkopfaeffchen (CC BY-SA 2.0 de) via Commons Wikimedia. The tarsier dental formula, 2.1. The origin of a new fin skeleton through tinkering. your face in a mirror, you will see the typical catarrhine nose with its B C Strepsirhine [Choose] Haplorhine (Choose] Non-primate mammal [Choose) Question 5 1 pts The early primate ancestor had a dental formula of 3:1:4:3/3:1:4:3. 1. While at the zoo you see an exhibit with a small group of primates and notice they have wet,snout-like noses.This indicates a species of: Free. 811 W. Wellington Avenue, Chicago, IL 60657. primates in populating the earth. The Ringling Bros. started buying other circuses at the turn of the century including Barnum & Baileys. ! Divides the body into left and right halves. Currently limited to Haplorrhines have a more developed visual system that strepsirrhines, have a full postorbital closure, and Term. 1.Order Primates. Hylobatidae : Gibbons and Siamangs. This results in a dental formula of 2.1.3.2 or 2.1.3.3 . Aegyptopithecus zeuxis was a species that had a dental formula of 2:1:2:3 on both the upper and lower jaws, with the lower molars increasing in size posteriorly. The postcranial skeleton of tarsiers is striking in many of its proportions. Appointments cancelled in less than 24 hours may be subject to a cancellation charge. Hint: think about discrete (traits which are either present or absent) vs. continuous traits. 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, and 3 molars. possess three premolars and so exhibit a 2-1-3-3 dental formula. Lab 6: Primate Anatomy & Taxonomy. If you are having difficulty filling out the phylogeny, you may print out the last page, neatly handwrite the answers in the blanks, and paste a picture of the phylogeny back into the document. In: Vonk, J., Shackelford, T.K. terrestrial, quadrupedal, bipedal, knuckle walking, arboreal, brachiation, quadrupedal. hang from their tails. This not only No matter what financial questions you have, we're here to work with you on your terms. Platyrrhines and strepsirrhines have a dental formula of 2.1.3.3, except for the aye-aye whose dental formula is 1.0.1.3/1.0.0.3. Similarities Between Strepsirhini and Haplorhini Because the tooth types are always presented in the same order, this formula may be abbreviated as I 2/2, C1/1, P3/3, M2/2 2 = 32 (total). anthropoid species and, therefore, has a catarrhine dental formula. Liman, E. (2006). Most other mammals have either more or fewer teeth. It is known from a single species, Aegyptopithecus zeuxis, which lived around 38-29.5 million years ago in the early part of the Oligocene epoch. PubMed Central 6. all new world monkeys are diurnal, except small, mostly insectivorous, claw-like nails on most digits, larger, varied diets, some have prehensile tails. sexual skins or i love you more fights comebacks, Copyright 2007. Evaluate the dental formula of an mysterious primate and establish it amid a superior clade Interpret the destruction among gradistic and cladistic rules of collocationing primates Realize the slender synapomorphies that divergentiate the superior primate clades This means that the primate ancestor had the same dental formula on both the Range: from the Early Eocene of Asia, Europe & North America. Haplorhines consist of tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans. WebNatural History Collections: SUBORDER STREPSIRHINI Dental formula A dental formula states the number of each type of tooth (incisor, canine, premolar, and molar) in a dental formula is 2-1-3-3. old world monkeys (Catarrhine features) and dental formula. two distinct Parvorders of anthropoids that have been evolving independent of each other for at Prosimian feature: Haplorhine feature: 2) Does the mystery skull at this station belong to a strepsirrhine or a haplorhine primate? NEW WORLD MONKEYS For the following questions, first determine the dental formula, then consider the cusp pattern.! Unlock to view answer. The premolars (or Department of Psychology, Oakland University, Rochester, MI, USA, Bolt, L.M. Many of the Furthermore, the subcategories of Strepsirhini are Lemuriformes, Chiromyiformes and Lorsiformes. illustration She helped me in last minute in a very reasonable price. Haplorhines are dry-nosed primates which have furry noses. We look forward to caring for you at Oral & Maxillofacial Head & Neck Associates. I called him my God. 64). But, in addition to this, there are many other differences between Strepsirhini and Haplorhini; such as, the presence of a toothcomb in Strepsirhini and the absence of it in haplorhine. 1. !! New local and national mutual aid networks are connecting parents who most need formula with those who can donate: the Chicagoland Baby Formula Collection Project, Share Our Space, and the Free Formula Exchange. Be mindful of spelling: some names are very similar, but have different meanings! OMHNA is committed to providing state of the art care to our patients Station 1: What defines a primate? (If no specimens are available, refer to the following figures.) Dental implant surgery My cousin is asking for books for her new baby, and I could use some help. I first received this book as a gift and love it so much I have now bought it as a gift for someone. Which species was the earliest Catarrhine with a 2 1 2 3 dental formula? may have a tail. She thinks it may be a primate and comes to you for your expert opinion. What is the study of fossils called? Dr. Qaisi is truly passionate about his job and cares about his patients I would highly recommend him to everyone thats fighting cancer. A male hemophiliac and phenotypically normal female have Pharmacotherapy: principles and practice - [High]. Here is what the tree looks like. Strepsirhines The most primitive of the primates Includes the lemurs, lorises Add tarsiers and you get prosimians Lemurs Live only in madagascar 60 species Adaptive radiation Aye-aye found only in madagascar, ring-tail, sifaka Lorises Africa, indian, Southeast Asia Small bodies Long life span: 14-20 years Galago Haplorhines , Chartreux Kittens For Sale Florida, tarsier, catarrhine, platyrrhine. Part of Springer Nature. 3.3, is unique among primates, but tarsier teeth resemble those of anthropoids in overall proportions, with large upper central incisors, small lower incisors, and large canines. In addition to these differences, New World The extensive training required to become an OMS differentiates them from other oral healthcare professionals. Let me know! Treatment of facial injuries/trauma and reconstructive surgery 7.7) to gauge the age of the two specimens in your lab. c) more colorful faces in mandrill males than females. Aegyptopithecus ("Egyptian ape", from Greek "Egypt" and "ape") is an early fossil catarrhine that predates the divergence between hominoids and cercopithecids (Old World monkeys). WebThe stand-alone pediatric dental plans available in Illinois will comply with the ACAs pediatric dental coverage rules. Counting the number of each tooth type in one of the maxillary halves produces the following dental formula: 2I, 1C, 2P, 3M. In haplorhine primates, the eye socket (orbit) is formula of 3.1.4.3, while the primitive dental formula of living primates (and indeed of the remaining plesiadapiforms) is 2.1.3.3. Primates have 2 incisors, and 2-3 premolars (except the aye-aye, which has a very unusual dentition). a. Refer to Figures 9.5 and 9.7. With few exceptions, molars were used to puncture and crush the seeds. 1. I will provide you with the well organized and well research papers from different primary and secondary sources will write the content that will support your points. Cleft lip and palate surgery Laura M. Bolt . The chimpanzee shown below is an Old World anthropoid species and, therefore, has a catarrhine dental formula. Comparative morphology of the tapetum lucidum (among selected species). Her research interests include Bio-fertilizers, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Molecular Microbiology, Soil Fungi, and Fungal Ecology. For the following questions, first determine the dental formula, then consider the cusp pattern.! some possess prehensile tail. pointed canines are for piercing and Most other mammals have either more or fewer teeth. The degree and frequency of activeness differs from specie to specie. A primate is a mammal in the order Primate. Not everyone needs counseling, but everyone can benefit from it. haplorhine. What is the dental formula for adult humans? They are, Lemuriformes, Chiromyiformes and Lorsiformes. platyrrhine The subgroup Haplorhini have dry noses and are thought to have evolved after the Strepsirhinis. 114). Solved Station 2: Platyrrhine or Catarrhine? Difference Between Telolecithal and Centrolecithal Egg, Difference Between Autotomy and Regeneration, Difference Between Nematodes and Cestodes. Platyrrhine: http://eskeletons.org/boneviewer/nid/12546/region/skull/bone/cranium Catarrhine: http://eskeletons.org/boneviewer/nid/12547/region/skull/bone/cranium http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/3d-collection/primate/baboon-usnm-258502 http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/3d-collection/primate/baboon-usnm-258502-0. (eds) Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. In addition, the dental formula of platyrrhines consists of 2 incisors, 1 canine, 3 premolars, and 2 or 3 molars. There are three main infra orders that belong to the suborder Strepsirhini. The dental formula of human child is denoted as - (di2 - dc1 - dm2)/ (di2 - dc1 - dm2). In addition to the Term. Lab Objectives: Evaluate the dental formula of an unknown primate and place it within a major clade. Required fields are marked *. Molecular phylogenies place the divergence time in the Paleocene, which seems reasonable. Some Old World monkeys In addition, the features of Strepsirrhines include the presence of lower incisors which form the toothcomb, large olfactory lobes in the ear, a special layer in the eye which facilitates night vision and a modified hind foot known as the toilet claw. has Similarly, Strepsirhini has a grooming claw while Haplorhini doesnt etc. For the following questions, first determine the dental formula, then consider the cusp pattern.! PubMed monkeys are almost exclusively arboreal The use of four limbs to support the body above the ground or a tree limb. 1. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. (301) 589-9500, I have read and understand the disclaimer. Different primate clades can be identified by their dental formulae. They become highly attentive to the females at this time. Examine the photos below. ! After the canines are premolars and molars, collectively called cheek teeth, that help them in chewing and grinding their food. Web Evaluate the dental formula of an unknown primate and place it within a major clade Interpret the difference between gradistic and cladistic methods of grouping primates Nerdette host Greta Johnsen and City Casts Jacoby Cochran tell us about the books theyre most looking forward to reading this summer including beach reads like The Lioness and page-turners like When We Fell Apart.. The formula for marmosets is I2/2; C1/1; P3/3; M2/2 = 32 and for cebid monkeys is I2/2; C1/1; P3/3; M3/3 = 36. Pharmacies and grocery stores have put purchase limits on baby formula: A spokesperson for Deerfield-based Walgreens told City Cast that customers are capped to three products per transaction. Human: deciduous tooth: 212/212; grownup = 2123/2123. You may have already noticed that phylogenetic trees that include humans tend to place them at one extreme end of the tree, implying some directionality or end goal to evolution, even though there is no reason they need to be placed there! Divides the body into superior and inferior halves. ), The evolution of hominin diets (pp. This amazing doctor literally saved my life. Powered by Loebig Ink, LLC, Home | En Espanol | Site Map | Disclaimer, 8720 Georgia Avenue, Suite 301 | Silver Spring, Maryland 20910, Maryland Criminal Defense Crimes and Procedure, Domestic Violence Maryland Criminal Defense Attorney, Manslaughter Maryland Criminal Defense Lawyer, Second Degree Murder Maryland Defense Lawyer, Child Pornography Maryland Sex Crime Lawyer. Catarrhines, apes, and humans all have a dental formula of 2.1.2.3. 1c). Available here, 1.Eulemur mongoz (male face)By IParjan Own work, (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia (Alternative to Specimens: Dr.Samanthi Udayangani holds a B.Sc. All They decided to split up the market: Barnum & Baileys headquarters was in New York and the Ringling Bros. made Chicago homebase, according to the Wisconsin Historical Society. Most haplorhines have a dental formula of __________. larger brain/body size, reduced reliance on smell, greater degree of color vision, postorbital closure, fused frontal bone, fused mandibular symphysis, non-bicornuate uterus, mixed dental formula (all dervied), haplorhine shared anatomical absent features, majority of primate species and most successful, most widely distributed primates (excluding humans), sub-saharan africa, asia, tropical forest, semiarid desert, snow covered areas of Japan, catarrhines shared anatomical characteristics, downward facing nostrils/narrow noses, ear tube, dental formula 2-1-2-3, social organizations of old world monkeys, mostly arboreal, nostrils open to the side, many have prehensile tails, New World Monkeys shared anatomical features, laterally facing nostrils, dental formula 2-1-3-3, ring instead of ear tube.
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