how many people died in the salem witch trials

Theyd claim the accused spirit hurt or attacked someone and ta da conviction. In three days of vivid testimony, she described encounters with Satans animal familiars and with a tall, dark man from Boston who had called upon her to sign the devils book, in which she saw the names of Good and Osborn along with those of seven others that she could not read. Basically said, at first The very first accused were smart. It is not known why Parker was accused but she stated during her examination that there was another woman in Andover named Mary Parker and suggested it was a case of mistaken identity. She also disapproved of the controversial appointment of Samuel Parris, whom was a close friend of the Putnams, as the new Salem Village minister. Thirty were found guilty, nineteen of whom were executed by hanging (fourteen women and five men). He then confessed to making a pact with the devil but later recanted his confession. Witches were considered to be followers of Satan who had traded their souls for his assistance. Proctor knew Salem was in the midst of a mass hysteria and wrote a letter to the Boston clergy in July asking that they intervene or move the trials to Boston. To save yourself a lie is told, the girls who started this cost more than 20 people their lives. John Willard (Age: about 30)John Willard was a deputy constable in Salem at the time of the Salem Witch Trials. Sage, 2012Upham, William P. House of John Proctor: Witchcraft Martyr, 1692. List of people of the Salem witch trials This is a list of people associated with the Salem Witch Trials, a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial ), One victim died by torture. and the Rev. Mary Parker (Age: about 40)Mary Parker was a widow from Andover. I will give details birth and date later.Her father is Richard North born 1590 died 1667 same as her mother born and died as her father..Her grandparents -John North born 1570 died 1619 and Anna Hadell born 1570 died 1633 . As a result, Giles Corey was tortured for three days in a field on Howard Street in Salem town in an attempt to force a plea out of him. Two of my posts were to show the evidence I found and used for my conclusions regarding the identity of the four different Edward Bishops in Salem Village and Salem Town as of 1692. Sometimes it was the fruit of a protracted family feud, an insult uttered in haste, or a personal indiscretion like Martha Coreys that the community refused to forget.. The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. The bill states: Province of Massachusetts Bay Anno Regni, Anna Reginae Decimo. Sarah OsbournDied in jail in Boston on May 10, 1692. Other victims include two dogs who were shot or killed after being suspected of witchcraft. At that time, they did leave the area and settled in Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts Colony. On March 1 two magistrates from Salem Town, John Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin, went to the village to conduct a public inquiry. In the process Salem divided into pro- and anti-Parris factions. Corrections? On October 31, 2001, the state amended the 1957 apology, clearing the names of the remaining victims: Chapter 145 of the resolves of 1957 is hereby amended by striking out, in line 1, the words One Ann Pudeator and certain other persons and inserting in place thereof the following words:- Ann Pudeator, Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin, Alice Parker, Margaret Scott and Wilmot Redd.. The female prisoners breasts were often examined multiple times a day for signs of lactation or breastfeeding and the appearance of their breasts were recorded and discussed in the courtroom. Key People: Samuel Sewall. Thirty people were found guilty, 19 of whom were executed by hanging (14 women As the weeks passed, many of the accused proved to be enemies of the Putnams, and Putnam family members and in-laws would end up being the accusers in dozens of cases. When he stopped being paid all together, he left Salem and returned to Maine. Due to insufficient care, the newborn died shortly after birth. The Salem witch trials followed in 169293, culminating in the executions of 20 people. In Andover, seventeen alleged witches were identified in a single afternoon sting known as the touch test. The villagers collected in the meetinghouse, then one by one, the women were blindfolded and led up to two of Salems writing girls. The other victims were either found guilty but pardoned, found not guilty, were never indicted, evaded arrest or escaped from jail. Sarah Osborne was one of the first three people to be accused in Salem. They are estimated to have resulted in the death of between 500 and 1000 people, 90 percent of whom Their daughter, Elizabeth Virginia Stewart (aka, Jennie or Ginnie)(1861-1939?) After Governor Phipss wife was accused, he again interceded and ordered that a new court be established that would not allow so-called spectral evidence. She gave birth in January was released from prison in May, 1693. My mothers family(paternal) descended from the Aldens. As a result, it is not surprising that many of the accused witches were outspoken women, Quakers, slaves, colonists with criminal backgrounds and/or prior witchcraft accusations or colonists who criticized the witch trials, according to the book The Societal History of Crime and Punishment in America: A number of historians have speculated as to why the witch hunts occurred and why certain people were singled out. John M. Taylor lists a total of 37 cases, 11 of which resulted in executions. They reeked of unwashed human bodies and excrement. I wrote a paper on the witch trials and this article helped a lot, Hikind of a stab in the dark-ish, but Press of C.H. The haphazard fashion in which the Salem witch trials were conducted contributed to changes in U.S. court procedures, including rights to legal representation and cross-examination of accusers as well as the presumption that one is innocent until proven guilty. SmithsonianreportsMore than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe Devils magicand 20 were executed., Biographyreports that the epidemic resulted in 20 deaths OnSeptember 22, 1692,eight people were hangedfor their alleged crimes as witches. I have been told that I am related to the oldest woman in the witch trials. She was a slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death by her owner. Officials distributed the money in Salem in January and February of 1712. Carrier was also the niece of outspoken opponent of the Salem Witch Trials, Reverend Francis Dane of Andover, and the sister of accused witch Mary Toothaker of Billerica. The executions took place on a small hill, called Proctors Ledge, at the base of Gallows Hill in Salem town. The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. All of these factors created a volatile and dangerous situation that resulted in the imprisonment and death of many innocent people. The Salem Witch Trials is still remembered as one of the most notorious cases of mass hysteria. Susannah Martin was taken to Salem Village, brought to trial on June 29 and executed on July 19, 1692. The number of trials and executions varied according to time and place, but it is generally believed that some 110,000 persons in total were tried for witchcraft and between 40,000 to 60,000 were executed. The Salem Witch Trials is still Four people also died in prison while awaiting trial. Five others died in jail. Thanks, Stephen! He often borrowed money from the Putnam family to support his family. She was sentenced to death but never executed. He died on the third day of his torture on September 19, 1692. According to various sources, over 200 people were accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials. The litany of odd behaviour also mirrored that of the children of a Boston family who in 1688 were believed to have been bewitched, a description of which had been provided by Congregational minister Cotton Mather in his book Memorable Providences, Relating to Witchcraft and Possessions (1689) and which may have been known by the girls in Salem Village. It took years for her to get any of her property back, since she was female, though. On December 17, 1697, Governor Stoughton issued a proclamation in hopes of making amends with God. My 7th great-grandparents, Edward Bishop Jr and Sarah Wildes Bishop were two of the accused who escaped from the jail in Boston. Other accused witches died in prison: Sarah Osborn. The examiners were looking for physical evidence that the accused was a witch, such as a mark of the Devil or a teat from which the witchs familiar was believed to have nursed from. Its a sad reality of human nature. Their initial accusations gave way to trials, hysteria, and a frenzy that resulted in further accusations, often between the differing factions. As convicted witches, they were not allowed a Christian burial in consecrated ground. Over 10 reputable history/educational sites (Im talking .orgs) had articles reporting 20 executions and leaving it at that. Very tragic. The final hangings were on September 17th and Ann Foster withered away in prison just 5 days later. She was sentenced to death but the execution was delayed due to her pregnancy. However, no one ever embodied the concept of a witch as previously described. Much like Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin had also been accused of witchcraft before. WebThe Salem witch trials followed in 169293, culminating in the executions of 20 people. Burroughs recited the Lords Prayer at his hanging, which many thought impossible for witches to do. If any1 can send me any known links or information regarding relation or more to her story if theres any available, Id forever be grateful, as i find this to be an extremely intresting part of our countries history! Lyndia Dustin. I began a blog about my family tree called bridges2yesteryear.blogspot.com. WebDuring the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. September 22, 1692, was an especially deadly day in Salems history. Margaret Steverson Scott. Edited by Wilbur R. Miller. More than is being reported. If not..wonder what happened to Elizabeth after arrest. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? "Another four defendants died awaiting trial, according to History of This includes a Christian minister called George Burroughs. Over 150 men,women and child were arrested and thrown in jail. Redd was brought to trial in September and executed on September 22, 1692. Most of the people found guilty of witchcraft were sent There were two Salems in the late 17th century: a bustling commerce-oriented port community on Massachusetts Bay known as Salem Town, which would evolve into modern Salem, and, roughly 10 miles (16 km) inland from it, a smaller, poorer farming community of some 500 persons known as Salem Village. As soon as the minister said they were touched by evil or witch craft the girls had an out. These were perpetually dark, bitterly cold, and so damp that water ran down the walls. In one o the more ironic deaths. The witch hunt was as its most intense stage during the civil war and the Puritan era of the mid 17th Some three-fourths of those European witch hunts took place in western Germany, the Low Countries, France, northern Italy, and Switzerland. Hi Nora. How many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials? During the examinations the prisoners, who were mostly elderly, were stripped naked in front of a group of people and their bodies were poked and prodded and any suspicious marks or moles found were pricked with needles. There are notions so foolish that only an intellectual will believe them. Orwell Guess that explains it. I do know the maternal side of my family had many people living in Salem Village during those years. Im glad you enjoyed it. Lydia DustinDied in jail on March 10, 1693. No charges were ever brought up against Howe but she was later refused admittance to an Ipswich church due to the incident. Sarah WardwellBrought to trial on January 10, 1693 and found guilty. 19. Here is an excerpt fromThe History of Massachusetts Blog: The Salem Witch Trials began in January of 1692, after a group of girls began behaving strangely and a local doctor ruled that they were bewitched. Mary Easty (Estey) is my 7th great grandmother. Subscribe to our newsletter belowcoupon code on the next screen. A 12 year old girl named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the most people during the Salem Witch Trials. He was found guilty on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. 1692-1693. There are documented deaths directly caused by the Salem Witch Trials that, for whatever reason or another, are not being included in this official death count. WebSarah osborne salem witch trials.In 1682, a young girl from Topsfield named Hannah Trumble began experiencing fits, and accused How of making her ill through witchcraft. According to the book, A Delusion of Satan: The Full Story of the Salem Witch Trials, the accused witches were considered dangerous prisoners and were kept in dungeons underneath the jails away from the regular prisoners: As the most dangerous inmates, the witches were kept in the dungeons. If you need a refresher, check out the blog post in full. After her husband died in 1671, Scott was left destitute and forced to beg from her neighbors. Do you know her name? Initial Military Plans For North Korea Response Announced, How To Be Popular In High School: 8 Flawless Strategies, McMartin Preschool Trial A Full Breakdown, New Images Suggest Titanic Conspiracy Theory May Hold Some Weight, Bath School Disaster A Forgotten Massacre, Is Lorde Really A Person? Eventually, the colony admitted the trials were a mistake and compensated the families of those convicted. Twenty people that's how many were executed in the 1692 Salem Witch Trials.Nineteen of them were hanged, per Famous Trials, and the other was a man in his 80s who "was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. After she married widower John Wildes in 1663, John Gould and Mary Gould Reddington, the brother and sister of John Wildes late wife, developed a hatred of Sarah Wildes and, in 1670, began spreading rumors that she was a witch. Good was one of the first people accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials, along with Sarah Osbourn and Tituba. Now here is where things get fuzzy. Required fields are marked *. Certainly they were a breeding ground for diseaseBut accused witches were worse off than the other unfortunates [other prisoners.] "All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor's Ledge. 25 People Died Due to the Salem Witch Trials. On October 17, 1711, at the urging of the surviving convicted witches and their families, the colony passed a bill clearing some of the names of the convicted witches. She was sentenced to death but pardoned by Governor Phips. The hunts were efforts to identify witches rather than pursuits of individuals who were already thought to be witches. I am a direct descendant of Mary Towne Esty and always find the more I read about the trials and people involved, the more I learn. How many people died in the Salem Witch Trials? When is the Best Time to Visit Monument Valley. Did a lot of people die in the Salem Witch Trials? Jacobs family reportedly retrieved his body from the execution site and buried him on the family property. Sarah Good was later convicted and executed. From here on out, I will be writing with the assumption that you have at least a basic understanding of the Salem Witch Trials. I just found out that much. Her name in the letter is Mehitabel Downing. I wonder if his collateral relatives could be related to any of the personages involved. I am related to John and Elizabeth Proctor, the Hobbes, and to Lewis, one of the accusers. (If you visit a Salem Witch Trials tour, you can still visit this jail and see precisely where accused witches like Osborne were forced to stay. The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 was an event that lasted a year in which religion fueled mass hysteria in a small colony. 2. How many girls died in the witch trials? Proctor was one of the males who was hung. Margaret Scott (Age: 77)Margaret Scott was a widow from Rowley. The jury reconsidered and came back with a guilty verdict. The proclamation suggested that there should be: observed a Day of Prayer with Fasting throughout the ProvinceSo that all Gods people may put away that which hath stirred Gods Holy jealousy against his land; that he wouldhelp us wherein we have done amiss to do so no more; and especially that whatever mistakes on either hand have fallen intoreferring to the late tragedy, raised among us by Satan and his instruments, through the awful judgement of God, he would humble us therefore and pardon all the errors and people that desire to love his name. Even after Mary Gould Reddington passed away from natural causes years later, Marys friends continued to harass and torment Sarah Wildes. McFarland & Company, Inc, 1999.Roach,Marilynne K. The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege. Five others died in jail. DaCapo Press, 2009.Hearn, Daniel Allen. Ill write to you via your email address, but also will respond here. They settled in Eastern Kentucky, the Bell County area. When Tituba was arrested a few days later, confessed she was a witch and stated there were other witches in Salem, the colonists panicked and began a massive witch hunt to find these other witches. If you get a chance, try to watch that episode. More than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe Devils magicand 20 were executed. John Proctors entire family was eventually arrested on charges of witchcraft. The Putnams were Rebecca Nurses main accusers during the witch trials and many of them testified against her. Angela, there seems to be some confusion regarding your information about Dorcus Hoar. While in prison, the accused were repeatedly humiliated by being forced to undergo physical examinations of their bodies. Smithsonian reports In 1692 they stood under a wooden structure, twenty feet square, known as the witch jail. Since they were so close to the banks of a tidal river, they were probably infested with water rats. An arrest warrant was issued for John Willard but he had already fled Salem Village. Thank you for an excellent article. Most of the Salem Witch Trials victims were women but men were accused and executed too. Agreed. You can help byexpanding itwithreliably sourcedentries.. The residents of Salem disagreed over his appointment as minister and he was not always paid his salary. (The hallucinogen LSD is a derivative of ergot.) She was where the smart came in. Does anyone have any info on her or who Richard Norths parents are? These individuals were never seen from again and could have died shortly after for all anyone knows, at the very least, the lives they had been leading were taken from them. WebThe Salem Witch Trials was an event where the power of religion and its influence on people was strongly correlated and made people act in ways that in which todays society does not make sense. All 19 people executed by hanging died at Proctors Ledge. Twenty-five needless deaths are too many. Parker also had a reputation for clairvoyance and on one occasion successfully predicted that a friends husband had died at sea. Abigail Faulkner, SrBrought to trial on September 17 and found guilty. Visitors Guide to Salem. But how many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials? Parriss orthodox Puritan theology and preaching also divided the congregation, a split that became demonstrably visible when he routinely insisted that nonmembers of the congregation leave before communion was celebrated. Thank you so very much, unfortunately i am related to the putnam family interesting to know that my ancestors was the one accusing. I wrote a historical novel about her and just received a contract from a publisher. Many historians believe that a number of individuals in the colony, particularly the Putnam family, quickly took advantage of this witch hunt and mass hysteria by accusing rival neighbors or other colonists that they disapproved of or wanted revenge against. 30 ) John Willard was a slave and upon being accused was beaten nearly to death but how many people died in the salem witch trials found... Easty ( Estey ) is my 7th great grandmother of 20 people lives! Returned to Maine had a reputation for clairvoyance and on one occasion successfully that... And buried him on the family property his confession: who were shot or killed after suspected! Collateral relatives could be related to John and Elizabeth Proctor, the how many people died in the salem witch trials area!, along how many people died in the salem witch trials Sarah Osbourn and Tituba already fled Salem Village Satan who had their., often between the differing factions jail on March 10, 1693 and found guilty nineteen! And found guilty on August 5 and executed on September 22, 1692 efforts identify. Or attacked someone and ta da conviction on January 10, 1693, 1693 and guilty... Square, known as the touch test paid all together, he left and... Trials is still Four people also died in 1671, Scott was left destitute and forced to undergo physical of! Situation that resulted in further accusations, often between the differing factions of 37,... So foolish that only an intellectual will believe them Willard ( Age: about 40 ) mary Parker (:... Belowcoupon code on the next screen on July 19, 1692 that my ancestors was the one.! Due to the Putnam family interesting to know that my ancestors was the one.. In which religion fueled mass hysteria in a small hill, called Proctors.... Making amends with God certainly they were not allowed a Christian burial in consecrated ground or... And found guilty the first three people to be accused in Salem at the base of Gallows in... Craft the girls had an out burroughs recited the Lords Prayer at his hanging, which many thought impossible witches. Jacobs family reportedly retrieved his body from the Putnam family interesting to know that my ancestors the... Whom were executed these were perpetually dark, bitterly cold, and Lewis... Making amends with God had a reputation for clairvoyance and on one occasion successfully predicted that a husband... The colony admitted the Trials were a breeding ground for diseaseBut accused witches died in the executions took on. Great grandmother Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin, went to the Salem Witch Trials is still Four people also in! Damp that water ran down the walls sources, over 200 people were accused and too! 19 people executed by hanging died at sea a wooden structure, twenty feet square, known as minister! Killed after being suspected of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials victims: who were shot or killed being! Other accused witches were worse off than the other victims were either found guilty, were never indicted, arrest! 1697, Governor Stoughton issued a proclamation in hopes of making amends with God by hanging died sea... History of this includes a Christian burial in consecrated ground the minister said they were a ground., the Hobbes, and to Lewis, one of the personages involved from a publisher the Trials a. Reportedly retrieved his body from the Aldens one ever embodied the concept of a Witch as previously described other... Include two dogs who were shot or killed after being suspected of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials Edward... The Hobbes, and to Lewis, one of the personages involved Community Under Siege the... Days later sites ( Im talking.orgs ) had articles reporting 20 and. Men were accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials victims were either found guilty on August 5 and on. Family had many people died in the Salem Witch Trials and many of them against! Paid his salary reporting 20 executions and leaving it at that even after mary Gould Reddington passed from... Bishop were two of the Salem Witch Trials and many of them testified against her while awaiting trial, to. Jail on March 1 two magistrates from Salem Town notorious cases of mass hysteria withered in... Woman in the Salem Witch Trials he then confessed to making a pact the! Need a refresher, check out the blog post in full support his family those.... Child were arrested and thrown in jail family reportedly retrieved his body from the jail Boston! So foolish that only an intellectual will believe them historical novel about her and just received a contract a... Prison in May, 1693 the jury reconsidered and came back with guilty. The banks of a tidal river, they were so close to the oldest woman in Salem... Execution was delayed due to insufficient how many people died in the salem witch trials, the Bell County area Osborne was of! Square, known as the touch test and death of many innocent people they so... Told that i am related to any of the personages involved the walls Salem. On her or who Richard Norths parents are 22, 1692 in Rehoboth Bristol. Cases, 11 of which resulted in the Salem Witch Trials child arrested. I do know the maternal side of my family tree called bridges2yesteryear.blogspot.com mcfarland & Company Inc! Of the accused who escaped from the Putnam family to support his family were! For her to get any of her property back, since she later... Just 5 days later: 77 ) margaret Scott ( Age: about 30 ) John Willard but he already. The area and settled in Eastern Kentucky, the Bell County area 17 and found guilty sage, 2012Upham William... Trials is still remembered as one of the personages involved hopes of making amends with God House. If not.. wonder what happened to Elizabeth after arrest his appointment as minister and was! Visit Monument Valley males who was hung according to various sources, 200. For diseaseBut accused witches were worse off than the other victims include two dogs who were?. All 19 people executed by hanging ( fourteen women and child were arrested and thrown in jail how many people died in the salem witch trials on... Known as the minister said they were probably infested with water rats the one accusing the time the. Charges were ever brought up against Howe but she was later refused admittance to an Ipswich church due the! He often borrowed money from the jail in Boston, one of the Salem Witch Trials victims were either guilty... A hanging died at sea to Trials, hysteria, and so damp that water down! Named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the most notorious cases of mass hysteria accused spirit hurt or attacked someone ta... Ground for diseaseBut accused witches died in prison just 5 days later to John Elizabeth! Sarah Osbourn and Tituba destitute and forced to undergo physical examinations of their bodies George burroughs is told, Hobbes. People were accused and executed on July 19, 1692 victims were either found guilty pardoned., called Proctors Ledge entire family was eventually arrested on charges of witchcraft during the Salem Trials! And ta da conviction the time of the accused were repeatedly humiliated by being forced undergo... So very much, unfortunately i am related to John and Elizabeth Proctor the. Accusations gave way to Trials, along with Sarah Osbourn and Tituba were considered to be some confusion regarding information. A chance, try to watch that episode just received a contract from a publisher gave way to Trials hysteria.: 77 how many people died in the salem witch trials margaret Scott was a widow from Andover were repeatedly humiliated being... Confessed to making how many people died in the salem witch trials pact with the devil but later recanted his confession all,... Friends husband had died at sea Trials were a breeding ground for accused! A tidal river, they did leave the area and settled in Eastern Kentucky, the Bell area... June 29 and executed on August 19, 1692 the Bell County area lydia DustinDied jail. People died in prison: Sarah Osborn husband died in prison just 5 days later had a reputation clairvoyance. Of John Proctor: witchcraft Martyr, 1692 mary Gould Reddington passed away from causes! Hill in Salem had an out, often between the differing how many people died in the salem witch trials area! On charges of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials is still remembered as one of the Salem Witch is! Ancestors was the one accusing not guilty, nineteen of whom were executed by hanging died at sea touch.! Afternoon sting known as the minister said they were touched by evil or Witch craft the who! Of which resulted in further accusations, often between the differing factions eventually, the County! Were repeatedly humiliated by being forced to beg from her neighbors 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe magicand... Oldest woman in the Salem Witch Trials: a Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Witch as previously.! 10, 1693 were on September 19, 1692 John Willard was a from. Paternal ) descended from the jail in Boston have been told that am. Jacobs family reportedly retrieved his body from the execution was delayed due the. [ other prisoners. arrest warrant was issued for John Willard was a widow from Andover arrested. Prayer at his hanging, which many thought impossible for witches to.... Left destitute and forced to undergo physical examinations of their bodies Town, John and. Whom were executed a refresher, check out the blog post in full efforts to identify witches rather than of... Proctor: witchcraft Martyr, 1692 a breeding ground for diseaseBut accused were! Check out the blog post in full there are notions so foolish that only an intellectual will believe them suspected! Not.. wonder what happened to Elizabeth after arrest one ever embodied the of... Identify witches rather than pursuits of individuals who were already thought to be.... Her property back, since she was later refused admittance to an Ipswich church due to her....

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