Similarly, "James" is from the Greek "Iacomus," which is from the Aramaic and Hebrew "Yakov." See the pdf of my research paper). The film was shot on digital equipment supplied by Arri and Weisscam. ), Our main character, of course, is the person known to us through the Greek texts as "Judas," but this is a hellenization of "Yudah" or "Yehudah," and so the English equivalent of these Aramaic/Hebrew names is "Jude.". The Scapegoat (1917 film), a Frederick Douglass Film Company production based on a story by Paul Laurence Dunbar The Scapegoat (1959 film), an adaptation of the du Maurier novel, starring Alec Guinness and Bette Davis The Scapegoat (2009), a film by BBC Northern Ireland about the murder of Patricia Curran, daughter of Lancelot Curran, in 1952 Although these two could have made movie magic had they met as equals on the right project, when Guinness brought her into a pet project of his, the clash ended up contributing to the film's box-office failure. The two formed a production company, then engaged one of England's top producers, Michael Balcon, to bring the story to the screen. Standing is suddenly responsible for a beautiful young wife, two mistresses, a drug abusing mother, a precocious daughter, a crumbling stately home and a bankrupt business. There will be a few others of course, but most of the filming will be in this one spot. Glad I finally was able to see this great film from 1959 with a great performance by Alex Guinness, (John Braratt/DeGue) who plays a duel role and is completely outstanding in his great acting abilities. The show is dense, but very watchable and informative, with engaging interviews from scholars and experts. These two versions of Jesus (from Mark and Thomas) may have fit my approach best, but it did not mean that I ignored the other gospels. A more in-depth and specific look at the transmission of Christian texts in the first several centuries of the movement. The others had been suppressed by orthodox Christianity in the first several centuries of the movement, and only in the last half century of modern times have archaeologists uncovered texts that had been previously unavailable. It is clearly coming from a more academic approach than the screenplay, but contains some very unique and important ideas that relate to the storytelling not only in Scapegoat but in modern films in general. (1962) to the punch with its aura of gothic decadence. Such talented members of the team include: These are frames extracted from the animatic. Bridget Boland, who had previously penned the screenplay for the 1955 Guinness film, The Prisoner, was initially hired to script The Scapegoat but after three unsuccessful drafts was replaced by Gore Vidal. Sign in to log, rate or review. And lastly, if Jude were to see Joshua as a teacher and father figure, Jude would need to have had a completely opposite experience with his own fatherthat is, an unpleasant experienceto make Joshua such an attraction. There have been some rare depictions of crosses as being in the shape of a capital letter "T," rather than a traditional lower case "t" shape, and I tend to think that this would be far easier and more efficient for the Romans to construct. Share. Unlike these ancient writers, however, I do not have an agenda to convince anyone of specific historical events or spiritual beliefs. It is the tale of how an innocent man was found guilty but insane of the brutal homicide of a young woman from a very prominent family. In doing the research, the Jesus depictions that closest fit with the general approach I wanted to take with the storyline was a hybrid between the Jesus from A) the Gospel of Markhuman, angry, self-contradictory, confused, a reluctant leader and teacherand the Jesus depicted in the non-canonical, and B) some assume "Gnostic" (although that is very debatable) Gospel of Thomas, which depicts Jesus as a teacher of general wisdom, as an ascetic, demanding that his students seek their own inner world and inner mind for answers. 2023 Turner Classic Movies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. By what name was The Scapegoat (2012) officially released in India in English? The film is based on Daniel Pennac's eponymous book. ), I had to come up with something in English that works in a similar way thematically. What act of attention and intention unites us? Englishman John Barratt, a French-language teacher at a small college, takes his annual holiday in France, where he reflects on his lonely, futile existence. When Marie-Noel reveals that her bedridden grandmother is anxious to see him, John follows her to Jacques's mother's room. As described above, it was essential to find any means possible to force the audience to start over from scratch and look at this story in a totally new context. I decided: what better way to create a sympathetic character than to make Jude a child? The four gospels of the Christian canon, attributed to Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, are still the most thorough and lengthy accounts available to us. But she was not the artist I had expected. John Barratt: Fate has made a beautiful mistake and we are together when we might have been apart. Director Nicolas Bary Writers Daniel Pennac (novel) Jrme Fansten (scenario) But it was a beginning, and still had within it the seeds of some compelling ideas. Then I began to get angry. As attention-grabbing and controversial incidents take place wherever Benjamin Malaussene goes, the cops and his colleagues suspect him. Just stumbled upon this and it was fantastic! Emmy awardwinner Matthew Rhys (The Americans) BAFTA winner Sheridan Smith (Mrs Biggs) and BAFTA winner Eileen Atkins (Cranford) star in an adaptation of Daphne du Mauriers The Scapegoat; a debut production from Island Pictures. , 2021 Dominic de Souza All Rights Reserved | Website: dominicdesouza.com | Contact. When unemployed teacher John runs into his doppelgnger, he ends up switching places with the wealthy but wicked Johnny. In that time, I have learned a tremendous amount of information about Christian Historyparticularly the first three centuriesand about current New Testament Scholarship, which is a fascinating subject in its own right. Similarly, in the book, Jacques provides John the opportunity to start his life over as he has impersonated John in England and caused several changes in John's life. John continues his masquerade at St. Gilles over the next several days and visits Bela again on his next trip to Villars. Franoise, Blanche and Marie-Noel are confused by John's amiable, pleasant manner and interest in them. And with the legs of the victim bent at a sharp angle and nailed to the upright beam, crucifying victims at normal human height would not mean that they would have an easier way of escaping Again, this is my own conjecture, but I feel that it is based on sound logic, and the traditional ideas of crucifixion are overlooking the important factors presented here. Art Direction: Elliot Scott With some reservations - Standing never claimed to be a 'perfect' character - this film was deeply satisfying, to see a man with a good heart step into an impossible situation, and through kindness, attention and good will, turns everything around. The spiritual philosophies that run through the screenplay may be taken by the audience as literal or metaphorical, and it makes no difference to me. Sometimes people ask when it will be "done." In the process of forming the narrative structure and character development for the script, I did not merely utilize the Christian New Testament; I drew heavily on other non-traditional text sources, including and especially excerpts from the Nag Hammadi Library, within which is an impressive collection of "alternate" Jesus narratives, depictions and teachings. Although I knew that it was a compelling idea, and that the project would evolve into something very important to me, I also knew that it would take a massive amount of workin the form of research, learning, writing and rewriting. And the film's best scenes suggest that it easily could have beaten Davis's What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? To avoid participating, John deliberately burns his shooting hand at the foundry. Based on the novel by Daphne Du Maurier Director: Robert Hamer She entirely missed the character of the old countess, which could have been theatrically effective, and only wanted to be extravagantly over-dressed and surrounded, quite ridiculously, by flowers. He is then determined to find out who is harassing him. This new version of Daphne Du Maurier's famous novel (published in 1957) changes the setting from France to England, anglicizes several character names and backdates the story by several years to the beginning of the reign of Queen Elizabeth II. During his investigations at the bank, he discovers that his wife is heir to a million pounds, effective upon birthing a male heir or dying. Before this, I'd only seen him in The Americans, which was a great series. Stopping at a train station, he bumps into his doppelgnger, a well-dressed and lascivious country gentleman named Johnny Spence. The specialeffects for the doppelgnger are riveting. There is plenty of evidence of this "stitch-work" of sources in the Gospel texts. When someone uses my full name, it sounds like I did something bad, or am on the verge of punishment. From Jesus to Christ: the First Christians. Its done so artfully and entertainingly., A fascinating exploration of the dark side of the self., Matthew Rhys, Sheridan Smith, Eileen Atkins, Andrew Scott, Alice Orr-Ewing. John Braratt gets all caught up in DeGue's family involving a wife, daughter, sister-in-law and his mistress. A choice for Christ can easily lead to persecution and white martyrdom, as Pell personally experienced. From the moment she conceived the story, she felt that any screen version would have to star Guinness, who had dazzled audiences playing all the members of an upper-class British family in Kind Hearts and Coronets (1949). Spence sees an opportunity to escape a bad business deal, gets Standing drunk and during the night swaps their identities. Music: Bronislau Kaper The 1950 Delahaye 135 MS Cabriolet belonging to Jean is made in France and has Paris plates but the steering wheel is on the right, indicating an export model for England or other countries that drive on the left. [4] Location filming for the film was carried out mainly at Knebworth House in Hertfordshire. Also starring Eileen Atkins (Doc Martin), this is "a . Undoubtedly the most engaging and compelling textbook I have ever readvery clear, well structured, comprehensive, and enjoyable to read. Although he initially tries to escape, John finds himself irresistibly drawn into Johnnys world with fatal consequences. In addition, if these crucifixes were featured at the entrances to cities, where people were walking within several feet of the victims, placing them high up in the air would be unnecessary. Nails through the palms, for example, would never hold up the weight of a human being, and the tendons & ligaments that bind the metacarpal region of the hand together would tear instantly under such a weight. In some ways, my exploration of other cinematic depictions of Jesus led me right back to square one, needing to determine for myself who my version of the Jesus character was going to be. I'm taking my cue from Reservoir Dogs and will be filming the majority of the film in the one location. See production, box office & company info, MGM British Studios, Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, England, UK. Although some accused her of trying to draw attention to herself, and cinematographer Paul Beeson had serious problems lighting her, she felt it was the type of makeup the character would have worn. (Recently, in draft 6, I changed this to "Shimone the Rock," to distinguish this character from Simon of Kerioth (Jude's father). Please login for full access to the Programme Portal. Ultimately, Jude must choose between the traditions of his heritage and the love for his mentor and hero, and hope that he is able to save the situation for everyone. John Standing meets his doppelgnger Johnny Spence and, after a drunken night, they swap lives. It impacts how we think about interbeing in creation. Most of the names we associate with New Testament characters are Anglicized versions of the Greek character names. [3] Steve Coogan auditioned for the leading role of Standing/Spence but was turned down in favour of Rhys. Nellie is astounded that her brother is a bank robber and pleads with Tom to release him. But when he comes to the aid of a stranger, Jude is whisked away into a harsh and unwelcoming world beyond his ken. "It's done so artfully and entertainingly." THE GUARDIAN "A fascinating exploration of the dark side of the self." . 92 mins More at IMDb TMDb. This was a very troubled production. In addition, I was drawing upon other characters outside of Christianity, which were consistent with the story arc I was attempting to create for Jesus. Its well filmed, well acted, and smacks of small town heroism. As if to say, what is the manifesto for our mystery school? Back at St. Gilles, John goes through Jacques's business papers and learns that Jacques has not visited the foundry in fourteen years. Despite the fact that they are the foundation of modern Christian thought, the four of them contradict each other quite extensively. It was a fine line, however, between what is "conversational" and what turns into "colloquial." Several digital artists took the responsibility of the coloring process. Betty Davis, (Countess) gives a great supporting role and from what I had read, Davis & Guinness did not get along very well during the filming of this film. One major problem for Davis was a lack of faith in director Robert Hamer. The special effects for the doppelgnger are . In this context, it really does not matter to me who the true historical Jesus was. I got some terrific feedback and input from friends and family (most notably my college friend Lauren Irving, and my father), which sent me in great directions. Late in the evening of his first vacation day, John grows disconcerted when a man begins following him and ducks into a small pub. Therefore, the upright beams could already be in place in the ground, and the victims would carry their top "cross beams" rather than the entire cross. The story weaves together the best elements of The Sultan and the Beggar and Man in the Iron Mask, where a low-born character is thrown into high society and forced to make the best of things. I consequently involved myself in other smaller projects, a bit intimidated by the daunting task that I knew lie ahead. BW-93m. Needless to say, these anomalies have puzzled Christians and intrigued scholars for centuries. Quite patently, they couldn't. The way the scenes with the two characters together is filmed is equally admirable. I also had to be consistent: I could not use an English version of one name, then a Greek version of another, then a Hebrew version of yet another. The list of contradictions and differences between the four canonical gospels is extensive, and not worth reiterating here. However, as ahin K. strives to win back his son, he unwillingly becomes a local hero to whom the entire town turns to get their problems solved. I am decidedly opposed to religion as a whole, and Christianity in particular, but I still hold such a fascination for it, for the stories themselves, perhaps because it has affected the world so drastically in the last few centuries, and in many ways not for the better. Not only dull, but unrealistic, uninteresting, implausible, and just not squaring with the way that a character needs to behave in a filmwith his own flaws, pursuits, and story arc. After being wrongly accused of theft and ordered out of the family home by his irate father, Tom Mason goes west and settles in Colorado. He chooses to stay, resolving all the differences and bringing a happy concord to the family. None of them ever worked together again. John Braratt is a professor of French who teaches at a college and runs into a man who looks exactly like him and this other man, DeGue drugs Braratt and leaves him in a hotel with all his passports and clothing. I felt that Joshua was then the closest Anglicized name for Jesus that I could use, and that is what it became in the screenplay. (94) 6.8 1 h 32 min 1959 NR. Fascinated, John accompanies Jacques to. An old story of blind sages fumbling round an elephant, each decrying the other for misunderstanding their contribution. Standing awakes to find Spence gone, and everyone patient with an obviously hungover Mr. Spence. In May of 2000, I had cranked out the first draft, which was absolutely horrible, barely readable, and at 227 pages was nearly twice as long as it should have been for a film script. (Some might view this as cheating, but I think those moments in the story operate rather well!). Later, when Gaston drives John back to St. Gilles, they find a police investigator and Dr. Aloin there. Director Charles Sturridge Writers Daphne Du Maurier (story) Charles Sturridge Stars Matthew Rhys Eileen Atkins Anton Lesser See production, box office & company info Watch on Freevee Learning that John has not arranged accommodations, Jacques suggests that he might find a room at his hotel. Emmy winner Matthew Rhys (The Americans) stars in this morally complex, darkly comic, and suspenseful film based on the novel by Daphne du Maurier. I hope that in my own small way, I am contributing to such positive forces through this screenplay (and eventually, I hope, the film) by creating work that inspires awareness on all levels, and expands people's perceptions and their historical and cultural heritage. I am referring to the height of the cross: most typical depictions of crosses show them as very high, and some would argue that it would allow other passers-by to see them from very far away. Genre: Drama Original. Also included here is a pdf of a research paper that I wrote for an advanced-level course, dealing with character and story structure within the canonical gospels. I knew that I had the same built-in contradiction ahead of me, but at least I was aware of it. ", In the Case of Simon Peter, I had some work to do. Who knows, I might change it back? Alec Guinness has double trouble in this stylish mystery thriller costarring Bette Davis, based on the novel by Daphne du Maurier (Rebecca). Here's the trailer for the film: She is fatally wounded from the encounter. But it has really been the last two waves of drafts (Since November 2002 perhaps) that the screenplay has been "done enough" to be an enjoyable and engaging piece of entertainment and a viable structural skeleton for an actual film. "Shimone the Rock" is someone that does not question events in his life, does not truly fathom what Joshua is trying to accomplish ideologically or intellectually, and believes that the way his father treated him is the way he also should behaveto Jude and to everyone. This article related to a French film of the 2010s is a stub. Jude is the only one privy to the haunting visions of the future which begin to drive his mentor to madness. 1959, Boreham Wood, Elstree,England; Elstree, Boreham Wood,Great Britain England; France, 8,289ft He is also a musician and singer/songwriter as well as painter, sculptor and woodworker. Du Ma, expert Dr Laura Varnam has written this review of the event for, she also shares some of her own research on the adaptation. Drama Set in 1952, as England prepares for the coronation, this movie tells the story of two very different men who have one thing in common - a face. Those that are interested may contact the team at info@scapegoatfilm.net. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. To view this content, please use one of the following compatible browsers: A man is tricked into trading places with a look-alike nobleman with murderous plans. I knew that I did not want to turn this piece into anything with a modern setting, or with modern contexts, so it was always an effort in censoring myself from using modern colloquialisms, while keeping all of the dialogue informal and relaxed. Instead, Gaston telephones St. Gilles and on advice of Dr. Aloin, the family physician, Gaston tells John that Jacques has asked to meet him at St. Gilles. There, John berates Jacques for murdering his wife, then informs him that he refuses to give up his masquerade, believing he can help the family. As some people may or may not realize, there were literally dozens of different "accounts" of the life and teachings of the historical Jesus, in the form a variety of gospels, only four of which had filtered down into what is current orthodox Christianity. After the film was shown (a failure) she let it be known that she considered that I had ruined her performance and had had it cut to a minimum." Alarmed by Franoise's distress, John calms her by insisting the contract can be changed. This is one of those films that Ireallyenjoyed. The screening was followed by a panel discussion of, the psychological aspects of both the film and novel, with Rupert Towe, and Daphne du Mauriers grandson), Dr Coline Covington (Jungian Analyst), and, Christopher Perry (Jungian Analyst and the panel chair). Perhaps technical for some, but with incredible ideas and insight into the process of history at work in ancient texts. John agrees to have drinks with the man, who introduces himself as Jacques De Gu, a titled land-owner of the chateau St. Gilles, where he runs a failing family glass-making business. He hopes to cash in on her inheritance, save the family and free himself from an annoying marriage. What matters to me is that we have, in our modern culture, teachers and other sources of wisdomthat is, means for learning and understandingthat aid us in moving forward to our greatest potential in the world, both individually and collectively. John finds the contract, drawn up upon Jacques's marriage to the wealthy Franoise, which declares that should there be no male heir upon Franoise's death, her substantial wealth would pass to her daughter or her daughter's guardian, should she be underage. This discovery has led some scholars to conjecture that the ankles were either A) nailed to the sides of the upright beam, B) nailed to the front of the beam with the victims legs and lower body twisted sideways, or C) for there to be a small supporting block of wood protruding from the upright beam, where the ankle was then nailed to. This 1910s Western filmrelated article is a stub. All of our visual depictions and representations of crucifixion are loosely based on what is written in the Gospels. Although somewhat drunk, John agrees, then accepts champagne from Jacques who has, unknown to John, slipped a sleeping draught into the drink. This is all conjecture, and no one knows for sure, but in the process of writing this script, I have formed some of my own opinions. Strolling in town, John wonders about Jacques's purpose for switching places with him, when he is nearly trampled by a horse ridden by an attractive woman, Bela. In order to get the audience out of the mindset of associating characters or events with traditional depictions of the Gospel stories, I wanted to remove all elements of the "preachy" and baroque language style of the King James Bible that people normally associate with Jesus, and instead provide a style that really spoke to people in a modern sense, with words that would resonate with a modern audience. (10 reels), 8,289ft The two-hour animatic represents an elaborate working rough cut of the entire project, and it features full-color drawings, basic 2D and 3D animation, sound effects, an original score, and dialogue from the entire script. Davis put a lot of work into her performance, but somewhere between filming and release, most of that work was cut, which gave The Scapegoat a choppy and unbalanced continuity.
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