Please mail your original copies with our email form A white sheep with black confined to the head and neck is the ideal. The Dorper sheep is a fast-growing meat producing sheep. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Muscles are clearly visible on the hips and back of the back, which is largely due to the short and sparse coat (for the most part it consists of outer hair and undercoat). Last seen: 01/07/2017 - 16:28 Joined: 01/07/2017 - 15:01 Please Help! Continue with Recommended Cookies. They are hardy animals. The relative trampling factor for Dorper sheep was less than that of evaluated other sheep. A wonderful breed, wool of the highest quality. Depending on the time of year, ewe lambs may cycle as early as six to eight months. Coat color varies from white to light gray or even black., but the color palette, as well as hairiness, can be uneven: the neck, chest and saddle of sheep are overgrown thicker, but there is practically no hair on the stomach. The Dorper breed was developed out of necessity. Mature rams will weigh around 230 pounds, while mature ewes will usually weigh 200 pounds. With all of the benefits available like their hardiness to the environment, neutral grazing, and shedding, they make an excellent breed that practically cares for itself. It is best to grow small dorpers with the joint method when they are in the mother pen until the age of two weeks, and the queens graze freely in the pasture, returning to their offspring every three hours to feed. As with many cross breeds, the Dorper concentrated the best qualities of each breed. Dorper, Damara, Merino and X-Breed Lambs/Sheep 8x Ewes, 11x Wethers & 1x Young Dorper Ram. They typically produce single lambs with each pregnancy. It is generally accepted that sheep require up to 20 square feet of shed per adult sheep. Dorper rams are typically ready to breed at five months. Box 246, Upington 8800, South Africa, [Sheep Breeds || Breeds of Livestock || Animal Science Home Page || Comment ]. They grow really fast. The fibers of a Dorperskin are delicate, but the skin structure is tighter and denser than that of goatskins or wool skins. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The young growth of the new breed is actively growing and developing, quickly gaining weight even in the hot conditions of the African savannah, and a one- or two-day lack of water does not affect the health of these animals. These sheep can lamb up to three times every two years with the lambing intervals lasting around eight months each. All representatives of dorpers are large, harmoniously built animals with a massive and slightly elongated body. Lameness and foot lesions in Dorper sheep | Posted June 2011 Written by: Jillian Lawrence, University of Sydney Intern and Libby Read, District Veterinarian . The Dorset is capable of lambing all year round. In this case, the basis of the daily diet are hay and straw, grain, bran, silage and root crops, which are usually harvested for feeding animals in the cold season. The Dorper will shed around the more difficult-to-reach areas like its legs and groin but if it has any difficulty shedding, it will be on its main body section, which makes it very easy for shearing. Check out my guide to sheep maintenance here and pick up some Dorper lambs today! The New Zealand Dorper Sheep Breeders' Society. **. Shedding happens from the bottom up so many breeders will elect to shear their Dorpers backs to keep their appearance neater. Lambing rates of 180% can be achieved per lambing. Australian Dorper and White Dorper Association Inc, Dorper Sheep Association of Czech Republic, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dorper&oldid=1130165072, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 December 2022, at 22:27. The breed was developed for the arid extensive regions of South Africa. Phone: -27-12-6671129 Fax: -27-12-6671827. One of the most fertile of sheep breeds that is hornless with good body length and a short light covering of hair and wool. The Dorper is now well adapted in South Africa to a variety of climatic and conditions. The flavor of it is not reminiscent of mutton at all and will surprise even the pickiest of eaters. Dorset ewes have a good milk production capacity and docile, they can easily produce fast-growing lambs. They can find food in a variety of climates that other sheep cannot. In 1964 the two breeds merged into one society to include Dorper and White Dorper sheep. The difference is really a matter of personal taste for the breeders, although most herds are primarily made up of the black-headed Dorper. The Rambouillet sheep breed is a noble-looking breed which originally comes from France - the product of breeding local stock with Germany's Spanish Merino. The breed was bred in the 30s of the last century in South Africa. From a well-fed ram, the meat yield is at the level of 59% of the total weight of the animal. They are shedders so do not require shearing; hardy, so are not prone to many illnesses or diseases; and they are non-selective grazers, which means that they will even graze on fields that would otherwise be left empty. Be sure to check out these featured articles! Their skin is of such high quality that it is sought after in the leather-making industry. In a flock containing a large number of maiden ewes, the lambing percentage will be in the region of 120% as these ewes usually drop single lambs. Breeders report that even older culled ewes can be sold for meat. It is considered easy to care for with a short coat that sheds in late spring and summer. The number of breeders increased steadily over the years to a peak of 910 members during 1984/1985. The breed also features an extended breeding period. Females are always very caring, and they usually have enough milk for the normal feeding of all born cubs. The main reason this hybrid was created was for its meat, not its wool. This makes it popular in the US, where mutton-flavor is not popular, and this breed produces a lot of meat. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. The Dorper Sheep Breeders Society of South Africa was founded in 1950. Most lambs can reach a market weight of 80 to 90 pounds at around four months of age. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Although the breed does require the same care as others, the Dorper is not known to get ill. The Dorper is an easy-care breed which requires minimal input of labour. Their meat is very flavorful and can be very healthy if the animal is raised right. Member Details. This is one reason, in addition to a high lambing percentage and the fact that the Dorper sheep shed of hair makes maintenance easy, that this is one of the top breeds for meat production. The Dorset Horn was successfully crossed with the Blackheaded Persian to create the breed. PetKeen.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. In the summer, sheep are usually fed twice a day: morning and evening, and during the day they themselves find everything they need on the pastures (you can add only root crops or concentrated feed). The Dorper is well adapted to a variety of climatic and grazing conditions. Nicole is the proud mom of 3 rescue fur babies, Baby, a Burmese cat; Rosa, a New Zealand Huntaway; and Mac, a Lab/Mastiff. Dorpers were developed in South Africa in the 1950s and come in two varieties - the black-headed (Dorset Horn x Persian) and . They can be put out to graze on pastures that would otherwise be left unused, which means that they can convert a poor asset into a profitable field. Dorpers. Ewes have been running with Dorper ram. This can be eliminated by breeding with White Dorpers and will also better create the shedding characteristic. The Dorper is a South African mutton breed developed in the 1930s from the Dorset Horn and Blackhead Persian. There is the possibility with some variations of the breed that some light shearing will be necessary. Live weight gains that allow lambs to reach about 36kg (79lb) (17kg (37lb) - 18kg (39lb) carcase) in 100 days has been obtained from first cross animals grown in the Mallee region. The Dorset Horn rams crossed with Blackhead Persian ewes produced fast growing and heavily muscled lambs yielding very satisfactory economic returns under a variety of environmental conditions. disadvantages. Unlike Merinos, Dorpers do not need shearing, crutching, or mulesing, and they are much less prone to flystrike. The Dorper sheep breed will grow into large, muscular, broad sheep. The Dorper is an easy-care animal that produces a short, light coat of wool and hair that is shed in late spring and summer. April 28, 2022 . Their bodies are covered in both short hair and coarse wool. AMHERST. They should be allowed to graze during the spring, summer, and fall months on the green, growing pasture. Among the shortcomings of the breed, the most noticeable are: the impossibility of keeping on elevated places (because of their love for heights, they often fall from the upper tiers, haylofts, etc. Pet Keen is reader-supported. A wonderful breed, wool of the highest quality. Dorper is a breed of sheep with a short and very clear history of origin. The low-maintenance requirements and the hardy nature of the breed meant it gained in popularity and, in 1950, the Dorper Sheep Breeders Society of South Africa was formed. Purebred Dorper sheep are rarely found in Russia, since the high cost of young animals often scares off modern farmers. The Dorper sheep is a fast-growing meat producing sheep.The breed was developed for the arid extensive regions of South Africa.The Dorper is a South African mutton breed developed in the 1930s from the Dorset Horn and Blackhead Persian. In recent years, the Dorper has become popular in the Middle East, China, Canada, Australia, South America, Mexico and the United States, where it is among the fastest growing breeds. We are currently looking for high resolution pictures of any of the breeds. The sheep has a characteristic wide face and long body and comes in white. The Dorper Lamb breed was developed in the . An alternative option for nutrient mixtures are cereals from a mixture of different cereals, peeling vegetables. The Dorper is an easy care breed which requires a minimum of labor. Sheep Breeds. According to Dr Q P Campbell in "Make Money with Mutton Sheep", the average daily gain of Dorpers under extensive conditions was from 81 g to 91 g per day. Sheep form very close bonds with one another and may even physically stick up for their close friends. They gain weight rapidly at approximately a quarter of a pound per day. In the historical homeland of Dorper sheep, free mating of individuals is practiced, and upon reaching puberty, individual members of the herd find partners for themselves. A South African breed developed in the 1930's from Dorset Horned and Blackheaded Persians, Dorper sheep are prized for their mild-flavored meat, their hardiness under extreme climate conditions, and above all, their capacity [] The Dorper was developed in South Africa during the 1930's by crossing Horned Dorsets with Black Headed Persians. It is now farmed in other areas as well, and is the second most common sheep breed in South Africa. To provide the population of the country with meat, a hardy sheep was needed, capable of subsisting and fattening in the arid regions of the country. They do one thing, and they do it well. They can even be combined with Merinos in one herd. All fences that the sheep are housed behind are built to a high standard, and also helps to keep guard dogs along to protect from predators. Dorper Hardiness. Dorset fleece is light in color, dense, and free of dark fibers. The fleece regrows in Autumn when the temperature becomes cooler. The weight of a sheep reaches 120 kg, the weight of a ram is 180. Long Breeding Season - Dorper sheep are either non-seasonal or have an extended breeding season so both rangeland and ranch/farm operations can be managed to alleviate stress on land and animals. White Muscle Disease in Lambs: What Is It and How to Prevent It? While young, growing grass may be tasty to Dorper sheep,it may lack nutrients. Western States Dorper Association The Dorper sheep thrive in arid to semi-tropical climate and are suitable for areas with rainfall of only 100 to 760 mm. In the winter months, Dorper sheep grow light, protective fleeces that shed or mostly shed in the summer. 14 Rabbit Myths And Misconceptions You Need To Stop Believing Now! The Dorper breed of sheep is famous for its numerous advantages, including simplicity in care and maintenance, rapid growth, good productivity, high quality meat and leather. Considered one of the most fertile of all sheep breeds, the Dorper can lamb at intervals of just 8 months, which means that you can achieve three litters every two years because the Dorper can breed at any time of year. What this translates to is that your Dorper sheep can be raised on less than ideal plots of land that other sheep will refuse to graze on. The breed is fertile and the percentage of ewes that become pregnant in one mating season is relatively high. If you are seeking a breed that produces multiple lambs per breeding cycle, this is not the breed for you. Dorper Sheep. It was created by crossing the Dorset Horn with the Blackhead Persian. As well as being hardy and able to survive in almost any climate, the Dorper is fast-growing, reaches sexual maturity at a reasonably young age, and it has minimum requirements. Brown hair around the eyes, white teats, white under the tail and white hoofs are undesirable. Dorper sheep for sale. The ewe is a good mother that is protective of her lambs and multiple births are fairly common in this breed. The Objectives of the Group were defined as : Marketing and Promoting of the Dorper. The nomenclature is fun and unique - it is simply a combination of the . Did you know? The breed is regarded as having the ability to graze and browse which suggests it will consume plants seldom eaten by the Merino. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. You will need to provide shade during the summer and protection from the rain or snow during the winter. You also need to ensure that they are well-hydrated as they are heavy eaters. Dorper Sheep are easy . We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Upon reaching one month, young animals already weigh about 12 kg, and especially well-fed 25 kg. However, the breed is a meat breed, not a wool breed. When buying your sheep, you will have to decide whether you want a purebred or a fullblood. A lambing percentage of 150% can be reached under good conditions while in exceptional cases even 180% can be attained. There are two main subspecies of dorpers: the former have a black head, with the same dark upper part, neck, and the latter are pure white and have no dark color at the genetic level. Let us help you get started raising Dorper sheep. It quickly rose to popularity, with an official Dorper Sheep Breeders Society founded in 1950. This study was designed to evaluate breed differences in resistance to Haemonchus contortus in lambs. Pregnant ewes and breeding and sale rams are also to be vaccinated at appropriate times. Half-Circle Six Ranches has been producing quality "Ranch Raised Dorpers" for over 26 years now. Dorper ewes can be bred any time of year. The Dorper sheds its fleece during the warmer months late Spring/Summer. Dorper sheep come in two varieties. The skin comprises a high percentage of the income (20%) of the total carcass value. You may have never heard of them, but Dorper sheep are an amazing breed. Romanov Sheep: Is This Short-Tailed Breed Suitable For My Farm? Sheep are herd animals, which means that your Dorper will do better in a flock than on its own, and you will need a flock of at least half a dozen sheep to ensure that they are happy. Some owners have experienced all the problem areas shedding on their own but the main body not shedding, requiring just a minor amount of shearing. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. During the early 1930s, South African farmers exported a surplus of mutton and lamb, from the fat tailed indigenous breeds, to Londons prestigious Smithfield Market. The Dorper skin is the most sought after sheepskin in the world and is marketed under the name of Cape Glovers. While its one of the most popular breeds in South Africa, it is now commonly raised in several other countries. . Much more important is proper postpartum care for lambs and their further rearing. Individual sheep can grow up to 130-140 kg, but this is more the exception than the rule. Sheep 101, The Maryland Small Ruminant Page Because the Dorper is largely a grass-fed animal, its meat is full of Omega-3s. The breed is extremely adaptable with a high ability to flourish, grow, produce and reproduce in irregular and low rainfall environments. Another beneficial feature of the breed is that its breeding is not seasonally limited.
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