31st infantry division ww2 roster

After service in Siberia, the 31st returned to garrison duty in Manila and became the nucleus of the newly activated Philippine Division, comprised of the 31st Infantry, two regiments of Philippine Scouts, and division artillery, in June 1921. Encountering road blocks along the route, the task force, including many of the wounded, tried to clear Chinese positions, suffering additional heavy casualties. [14] Meanwhile, in Alabama and Mississippi, units of the National Guard of the United States were organized to replace those on active duty, including a NGUS division headquarters at Birmingham on 26 June 1953. In 2015, 431 was deployed to Afghanistan and was spread to 13 different Forward Operating Bases where they advised local police and military forces. It is an interlocked ornament, found in Nordic monuments, composed of three torques: red for Artillery; blue for Infantry; and yellow for Cavalry. When hostilities broke out between Japanese and Chinese forces in Shanghai in early 1932, the 31st Infantry was sent to reinforce the 4th Marine Regiment in the International Settlement of Shanghai. By the war's end, the 31st Infantry had suffered many times its strength in losses and 5 of its members had earned the Medal of Honor, Jack G. Hanson (7 June 1951), Ralph E. Pomeroy (20 May 1951), Edward R. Schowalter Jr. (14 October 1952) and Benjamin F. Wilson (5 June 1951). The 31st was reorganized in 1923 with national guardsmen from Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi. Joining the attacking troops of the battalion, he assisted in driving the enemy from their positions around the hilltop. The most significant event for the battalion was during the first ever Iraqi national elections, when TF 431 provided polling centers in the Kadhamiya area with security and other force protection measures. The 3rd Division (later re-designated as the 3rd Infantry division on August 1, 1942) was organized at Camp Greene, North Carolina, November 21, 1917. The 31st departed the Philippines in August 1918 for the Russian port of Vladivostok, arriving on 21 August. As a result, the 61st Brigade included the 121st and 122nd Infantry with the 117th Machine Gun Battalion, the 62nd included the 123rd and 124th Infantry with the 118th Machine Gun Battalion, and the 56th included the 116th, 117th, and 118th Field Artillery Regiments with the 106th Trench Mortar Battery. [9], source: 17th Anniversary Organization Day, 13 August 1933 The unit was sent to England and then to Oran, Algeria, where they were redesignated the 202nd Infantry Battalion and assigned military police duties due to the large number of French-speaking members of the unit. It was constructed by Jim Amor (A-345) and other veterans of the 87th Division using numerous sources, including the 87th unit history books that were published shortly after World War II. The Army Historical Foundation is the designated official fundraising organization for the National Museum of the United States Army. The 31st moved from Fort William McKinley to Manila, and there set sail for Vladivostok, Siberia, arriving on 21 August. The 56th Field Artillery Brigade sailed with the remaining infantry and trains between 14 and 28 October, and landed at Brest between 25 October and 9 November, except for the 124th Infantry, which landed in England on 24 October. stephen scherr family; nigel jones philadelphia. C Company and 4th Battalion Commander joined A Company for combat operations in Afghanistan, fighting in the Shah-I-Kowt Valley region and successfully eliminating it as a safe haven for international terrorism. Elements of the 31st Infantry took part in operations around the Chosin Reservoir in late November as part of the 31st Regimental Combat Team (RCT), commanded by Colonel Alan D. MacLean. Despite starvation, disease, no supplies, obsolete weapons, and often inoperative ammunition, the peninsula's defenders fought the Japanese to a standstill for 4 months, upsetting Japan's timetable for Asia's conquest. Less than a year after the 31sts formation, the United States entered World War I in April 1917. Unfortunately, the peninsula had not been provisioned with food and medicine and no help could come in from the outside after much of the Pacific fleet was destroyed at Pearl Harbor and mid-ocean bases at Guam and Wake Island were lost. Its headquarters was organized and Federally recognized on 15 October of that year, stationed at St. Augustine, Florida, under the command of Major General Albert H. Blanding of Florida. Most of its personnel were transferred to the 2nd Depot Division as replacements, except for a record cadre numbering 10 officers and 102 men. In Korea the Intelligence/Operations Officer was Young-Oak Kim, who was later promoted to command the 1st Battalion. [2] On 28 September, 61st Brigade commander Brigadier General Walter Alexander Harris took command of the division, leading it until 14 November. Five of those soldiers, all belonging to D/4-31, were killed on 12 May 2007 when their observation post was attacked by insurgents in a pre-dawn raid. From 22 Dec 44--29 Jan 45 it relieved 31st Infantry Division forces garrisoning Race Island and Wajaboela as well as reducing Japanese forces at the headwaters of the Pilowo River on Morotai. In January 1920, President Wilson, under pressure from Congress and a war weary public, ordered all forces in Siberia be withdrawn. The 6th Battalion was sent to South Vietnam in the spring of 1968, arriving just in time to help recapture Saigon's suburbs during the abortive May Offensive. When the Vietnam War came, the Army activated the 5th Battalion at Fort Rucker in 1964, 4th Battalion at Fort Devens, Massachusetts, in September 1965, and 6th Battalion at Fort Lewis, Washington, in 1967. In an effort to revive the Eastern Front, secure Allied supply caches and the crucial Trans-Siberian railway, and rescue the beleaguered pro-Western Czechoslovak Legion, Allied leaders convinced President Woodrow Wilson to assist in organizing expeditions to North Russia and Eastern Siberia. [2] Kernan was replaced by 56th Field Artillery Brigade commander Brigadier General John Louis Hayden, the senior brigade commander, on 18 September. The regiment relieved elements of the 2d Infantry Division at Heartbreak Ridge in October 1951 and was put in reserve in early 1952, where it underwent intensive training. When the 9th Infantry Division departed in 1969, the 6th Battalion 31st Infantry formed the nucleus of a 1,200-man task force under LTC Gerald Carlson (Task Force Carlson) to cover the division's departure. The most recent unit designated 31st Infantry is one of a few Regular Army units constituted and organized outside of the United States. Operating at Quang Ngai, Chu Lai and the Que Son Valley for most of the rest of the war, the 4th Battalion fought to keep Viet Cong guerillas and the People's Army of Vietnam away from the coastal lowlands. The division made an assault landing on Morotai, 15 September 1944, meeting only light opposition. TF 431 returned to Fort Drum in June 2005, where they continued to train and prepare for the next call to battle. Leaving Japan on 11 September, the 31st took part in the successful amphibious landing at Inchon on 16 September. By the end of that same year, the 10th Division became the 31st. Many people don't know that there still is an active Ninth Infantry Division Association. [11] In 1984-5 the 31st Armored Brigade comprised the 1st Battalion, 131st Armor Regiment, 1st-152nd Armor, 1st-167th Infantry Regiment, 1st Battalion, 117th Field Artillery, E Troop, 31st Cavalry and the 31st Engineer Company. The 31st Infantry Division served for 245 days in Combat in the The Asiatic Pacific Theater of operations; during this time they served in the campaigns of NEW GUINEA, and the SOUTHERN PHILIPPINES. Lacy, Eugene L. US Army 557. Meanwhile, the remainder of the Division relieved the 6th Infantry Division in the Sarmi-Wakde Island area, 18 July 1944, built bridges, roads, and docks, patrolled the area, and engaged small units of the enemy, trying not to provoke a large scale counterattack by the enemy. Raymer, Joe US Navy 419. Lackey, Vaden C. 590th Field Artillery Battalion 557. The daily location of the WWII veteran's unit and any movements they made. 31st Division History Book. By the summer of 1951, the line stabilized near the war's start point along the 38th Parallel. Location changed 1 February 1979 to Northport, Alabama. In August 1938, the division was reunited for the Fourth Corps Area concentration of the Third Army Maneuver in the De Soto National Forest, during which it operated as part of the provisional IV Corps. 31st Infantry Division Roster Korea: Search this site powered by FreeFind ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 The Philippine Division was held in reserve around Manila and the Bataan Peninsula to support the beach defense forces if needed and prepare defenses on Bataan and Corregidor Island. In October 2009 TF 431 returned to Iraq for an 8-month deployment. The 71st Infantry Division and the Liberation of Gunskirchen. 4/31 Infantry was deployed to Vietnam in the spring of 1966, operating in and around Tay Ninh province as part of the 196th Light Infantry Brigade. Command. The 124th was temporarily replaced in the 31st Division by the 154th Infantry Regiment (a former designation of the 1st Florida Infantry Regiment from 1921-1923 until it was redesignated the 124th Infantry), which was activated 20 September 1942 in the Army of the United States. 31st Infantry Division: 424th Field Artillery Group: 106th Engineer Regiment, 31st Division: 424th Infantry Regiment, 106th . The division returned to the United States and was inactivated at Camp Stoneman on 21 December. "[by whom?] Valorous Unit Award - Company C additionally entitled to: Valorous Unit Award Iraq 20062007 (4th Battalion), Meritorious Unit Commendation Iraq 2005 (4th Battalion), Philippine Presidential Unit Citation 19411942, Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation Inchon, Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation Korea 19501953, Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation Korea 19461950, 19531957, Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Palm AprilJune 1968 (6th Battalion), Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Palm JulyNovember 1968 (6th Battalion), Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Palm 1969 (4th and 6th Battalions), Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Palm 19691970 (4th and 6th Battalions), Vietnamese Civic Action Honor Medal, First Class 19681969 (6th Battalion), Vietnamese Civic Action Honor Medal, First Class 19691970 (6th Battalion), COL Frederic H. Sargent (27 Jun 1917 to 1 Oct 1919), COL Fred W. Bugbee (2 Oct 1919 to 4 Apr 1920), COL Ralph H. Van Deman (5 Apr 1920 to 6 Apr 1923), LTC F. C. Endicott (7 Apr 1923 to 17 Oct 1923), COL William Uline (18 Oct 1923 to 8 Jan 1924; 3 Jun 1924 to 4 Jul 1925; 5 Oct to 3 Nov 1925), LTC H. Clay M. Supplee (4 Nov 1925 to 22 Feb 1926), COL Daniel G. Berry (23 Feb 1926 to 15 Feb 1928), COL James H. Kimbrough (16 Feb 1928 to 11 Mar 1930), COL Earle W. Tanner (12 Mar 1930 to 4 Aug 1930), COL E. L. Hooper (5 Aug 1930 to 8 Dec 1930), COL Gustave A. Wieser (9 Dec 1930 to 29 Jan 1931), LTC G. A. Lynch (24 Feb 1931 to 17 Jun 1931), LTC Oliver S. Wood (19 Mar 1934 to 16 Jun 1934), COL Samuel T. Mackall (17 Jun 1934 to 12 Feb 1936), COL Charles S. Hamilton (13 Feb 1936 to 20 Feb 1938), COL William A. Alfonte (21 Feb 1938 to 30 Oct 1938), COL Jesse C. Drain (31 October 1938 to Jul 1940 ), LTC Constant L. Irwin (Jul 1940 to Nov 1940), COL Albert M. Jones (Nov 1940 to Dec 1941), COL Charles L. Steel (Dec 1941 to Mar 1942), LTC Jasper E. Brady (Mar 1942 to Apr 1942), COL Eustis L. Poland (Sep 1947 to May 1948), LTC William S. Bodner (May 1948 to Jun 1948), LTC Ralph E. Leighton Jr. (Jun 1948 to Sep 1948), COL Willett J. Baird (Sep 1948 to Dec 1948), LTC Ralph E. Leighton Jr. (Dec 1948 to Jan 1949), LTC Marion W. Schewe (Jan 1949 to Mar 1949), COL John K. Miller (Mar 1949 to Feb 1950), COL Richard P. Ovenshine (Feb 1950 to Oct 1950), COL Allan MacLean (Oct 1950 to November 1950), LTC Glen A. Nelson (Nov 1951 to Dec 1951), COL Noel M. Cox (WIA) (Dec 1951 to Jun 1952), COL Lloyd R. Moses (Jun 1952 to Nov 1952), COL William B. Kern (Nov 1952 to May 1953), COL Edgar C. Doleman (Jul 1953 to Dec 1953), LTC William H. G. Fuller (Dec 1953 to Feb 1954), COL Richard K. Boyd (Feb 1954 to Aug 1954), COL Walter E. Sewall (Aug 1954 to Feb 1955), COL George E. Fletcher (Feb 1955 to Apr 1956), LTC James Hannon (Feb. 1975 to Feb. 1976), LTC Richard F. Holmes (Dec 1986 to May 1987), LTC Michael Infanti (2005 to 10 Dec 2007), LTC Richard G. Greene Jr. (10 Dec 2007 to 29 Sep 2010), LTC Robert M. Ryan (29 Sep 2010 to 5 Jun 2012), LTC Roland Dicks (5 Jun 2012 to Aug 2014), LTC Christopher Landers (Aug 2014 to May 2016), LTC Issac Rademacher (May 2016 to May 2018), LTC Steven Wallace (May 2018 to Feb 2020), LTC Christopher M. Rowe (Feb 2020 to May 2022), LTC David J. Simmons (May 2022 to Current), This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 14:53.

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